tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14207991719801486992024-03-13T11:54:21.790-07:00How to write good academic essaysHui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.comBlogger26125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-91824592257102177062020-09-03T00:19:00.001-07:002020-09-03T00:19:04.345-07:00Short Message ServiceShort Message Service Short Message Service (SMS) Short message administration (SMS) is an instrument of sending and accepting short messages between the endorsers. The messages can be sent from GSM mobiles and furthermore from gadgets like web. It is a full grown innovation bolstered by a large portion of the versatile sets and over GSM systems. SMS is completed in the extent of 3G. SMS doesn't include message move straightforwardly from sender to collector. It is a store-and-forward assistance for example the message from sender is put away in a SMSC from where it is sent to the beneficiary. This strategy is profitable in light of the fact that the beneficiary versatile needs not to be dynamic or in scope of the sender portable. In the event that in ay case the beneficiary portable doesn't react the message is store in SMSC and can be send later. After the message is effectively moved a conveyance report is additionally send to the sender to guarantee the fruitful correspondence to the ideal beneficiary. So as to abstain from over-burdening in the framework the standard characterized for most extreme quantities of characters in a SMS are 160 characters for Latin letters in order and 70 characters for non-Latin letters in order like Arabic or Chinese. 5.1History of SMS In late 1980s, the media transmission specialists felt the need of sending short messages alongside the administration of making calls. The consequence of this conversation was that the main ever Short Message was effectively send on December 3, 1992, in United Kingdom over a Vodafone GSM arrange. The main message expressed as ââ¬Å"Merry Christmasâ⬠. It was because of this achievement that later Short Message Service began in UK and Norway. At first the informing development is extremely delayed around 0.4 messages every month except as indicated by a gauge in 2003 its development has expanded to 168 billon messages over the world. The early adopters of SMS were youngsters trailed by grown-ups, representatives and are currently utilized by all segments of the general public. The enormous measure of SMS sends or gets now days incited another type of SMS correspondence which offered ascend to shortened forms and abbreviations. This type of correspondence spare time and is comprehended by the majority of the individuals. Begun from the goal of sending or getting messages SMS is currently utilized for some different purposes. Structure offering add up to TV show casting a ballot, cooking plans to cricket coordinate score, climate news to horoscope everything can be seen on the versatile screen as a SMS. A help began from 0.4 messages every month is presently a billion dollar industry. During the most recent 16 years the normal of sending SMS has gone far. What's more, it will most likely increment in the years to follow. 5.2SMS Architecture The fundamental of propelling SMS administration was to trade constrained measure of data between the versatile clients. This restricted type of Text administration is currently the spine for some, unpredictable administrations like downloading, tracker framework and some more. The essential usefulness of the segments supporting SMS in GSM design are as per the following. 5.2.1SME (Short Message Entity) Short Message Entities are the components that can send or get short messages. The SME that produces a short message is called originator SME and which gets messages is called beneficiary SME. MS BTS PSTN Web Email passage BTS TE BTS BSC ME HLR MSC SMSC SIM Figure 5-1: SMS Enabled GSM Architecture 5.2.2 SMSC (Short Message Service Center) The primary capacity of SMSC (Short Message Service Center) is to hand-off short messages among SMEs and also to store and forward the messages if the beneficiary versatile isn't dynamic. 5.2.3MSC (Mobile Switching Center) MSC manages the exchanging between portable stations or between versatile stations and fixed systems. 5.2.4GMSC (Gateway Mobile Switching Center) The email portal gives an email to SMS interoperability. This should be possible by interconnecting the SMSC with the web. Email entryway permits to send messages from a SME to a web have and the opposite is additionally evident. 5.2.5 HLR (Home Location Register) HLR is the database of the GSM organize containing data about the endorser. HLR keeps up the mapping between the IMSI and MSISDN. 5.2.6VLR (Visitor Location Register) VLR is the database which contains data about the clients who are appended to the portable system. It is utilized to show the clients geological area. VLR is incorporated with MSC through which it speaks with different systems like PSTN (Packet Switched Packet Data Network), ISDN, SCPDN and PSPDN. 5.3Pros and Cons of SMS The incontestable bit of leeway of SMS is that it is the fundamental piece of in all GSM systems. This administration is bolstered by 100% of the GSM handsets. A message send from any GSM system can be conveyed to some other endorser joined to the equivalent or distinctive system. It additionally license to send one message to numerous senders. It is less exorbitant when contrasted with the charging arrangement of the nearby and universal calls. The fundamental disadvantage of SMS is its constrained limit. It constrained is confined to 160 characters. For sending long messages link must be finished. The other downside is that no one but text can be remembered for the messages. It doesn't bolster sending complex administrations like picture, sound video. Besides because of high traffic once in a while, the message conveyance isn't ensured. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-32235297516806700652020-08-22T17:31:00.001-07:002020-08-22T17:31:37.367-07:00Analysis Of Bohemian Rhapsody Music EssayInvestigation Of Bohemian Rhapsody Music Essay Bohemian Rhapsody was recorded by the British musical crew sovereign. Discharged in October 31, 1975, Bohemian Rhapsody was welcomed like a supernatural occurrence from paradise in the to a great extent fruitless melodic ground of the mid-Seventies. At the time it was delivered like most costly single. Brian May thought of that the tracks primary collection A night At The Opera as their Sgt Pepper. It was the first occasion when that a show section had been joined with a pop record and arrived at number one spot. The tune clearly has an exceptionally surprising structure and the operatic area was intended to be significantly shorter, however when they got to the studio they chose to make it greater. The tune was recorded at the Roundhouse studios, situated in Wales specifically the Rockfield studio 1. Freddie Mercury is the author of the tune additionally console player and a lead vocalist in the band. He composed the melody in his level while he was attempting to build up an unpredictable tune, which would comprise of multiple areas. Utilizing a structure that inclines towards an increasingly old style approach, which was rather than the contemporary-pop structure around then. As per Brian May the greater part of the melody was written in a studio situation, yet the remainder of the band guarantee that Freddie had everything in his mind before that. Strikingly enough the melody hasnt got a tune, yet only an unpredictable layer of refrains and primary parts including a ditty section, an operatic entry, an overwhelming stone performance and a traditional outro. Sovereigns ability at layered vocal harmonies, commanded by Mercurys taking off operatics, was top notch, while Brian Mays multitracked guitar organizations were apparently the most imaginative commitments to the instrument since Jimi Hendrix. In the studio the band grasped the creative advancements set down during the hallucinogenic and dynamic times, and took them to another plain. While they depended on yet a basic instrumental line-up of Guitar, Bass, Piano and Drums, they played them like they were new developments and in doing as such, conveyed a truly new, epic inclination on rock. Propelled into the time of sparkle, it was nothing unexpected when Queens flashiness earned them a glitz rocker tag. Despite the fact that studio innovation had an imperative impact in the shocking outcomes, what must not be ignored is the regular tone of Mays custom made guitar, his vibrato procedure and the utilization consistently of a silver sixpence instead of a pick. Brians extraordinary quali ty was in stating a section and afterward twofold following or orchestrating precisely. The title of the melody has an incredible stone belief system the word Bohemian could be followed to the act of a strange way of life. That could be related with similarly invested individuals having melodic and masterful or characteristics. A song can be depicted as music in a one-development work that is wordy yet coordinated, free-streaming in structure, highlighting a scope of exceptionally differentiated temperaments, shading and tonality. An explosion of unexpected motivation and a feeling of act of spontaneity make it more liberated in structure than a lot of varieties Bohemian composition was the greatest achievement in radio and diagrams for sovereign. They accomplished that with acquaintance of a video cut with the tune that was communicated intensely on radio and TV. It was unequivocally impacted by the media publicity they made with their investigations past collections. The open expected to hear such a trial approach. Sovereign had a past endeavor in a comparable structure that was utilized in the tune The walk of the dark sovereign which didnt arrive at the accomplishment of Bohemian Rhapsody.The band needed to get acclaimed with that sort of tune and they accomplished it, in light of their melodic virtuosos. They band had a few endeavors to arrive at fame with comparable melodies in structure and structure. Be that as it may, they didnt get the merited media consideration. Freddie expected to compose something to that effect for quite a while. With the exclusive expectation of contemporary and old style blend of kinds bohemian song plainly speaks to the collection Night at the drama and still is one of the most epical contemporary collections these days. The account procedure took three weeks, and the melody was changed commonly until the last piece was created. The old style sort of drama has attacked about all parts of mainstream society. Particularly one fundamental circle of mainstream society that has remained moderately invulnerable to operatic impact is awesome music. In any event, when hearing the tune for first time and you didnt realize who are sovereign, the operatic impact and structure in the entire collection are obviously recognizable. They are joined in beneficial interaction with their dynamic and trial hard-rock class from their past collections to make something novel that was never heard on this scale with that sort of progress. The melody comprises of six segments: presentation, ditty, guitar solo, show, hard rock, and outro. This organization, with sudden changes in style, tone, and rhythm, was irregular to exciting music. Introduction part (0:00-0:48) The melody starts with a cappella multitrack layered vocals. The tonal focal point of this part is in B level, Although the music video shows that the entire band is singing toward the start, Fredie recorded it without anyone else. The verses are addressing if this is the reality or a dream, practically like hes dreaming not so much mindful of whats going on. And afterward he goes open your eyes admire the skies and see. It intends to free yourself and figure it out. At the point when he says Im only a poor kid hes talking in first individual you can feel the shocking character on his voice. The song of the voice, doesnt completely speak to the genuine tones sung by Freddie FIG 1 Investigation of the initial segment. Harmony works In the principal bar the melody starts with a B level six harmony. At that point there is a Cmaj7 which substitutes with Bflat6. In the third bar theres Fmaj7 and Cm7 stressing on a prevailing capacity with the fa in octaves at fifth time, which settle in B level exchanging with CM7. FIG2 FIG2 , second bar Gm which is the equal minor of B level. Bflat, goes about as an III mediant and afterward goes to the next mediant on VI work FIG3 second bar goes to Cm and afterward to the subdominant IV Fmaj and on forward time tweaks to Bmaj (FIG4) the concordance moves chromatically through Bflatmaj and A for the initial two bars taking steps to Bflatmaj and in the fourth bar in the end goes to IV subdominant Eflatmaj traveling through Bflat with a third in the bass. FIG5 First bar decreased C# which goes about as a subdominant moves to the predominant with a fifth in the bass Fmaj following an old style rhythm that sets out to Bflat on the third bar. The amicability is in arpeggio, with octaves on G and F, which could be deciphered as a 6th harmony Bflat6 Anthem (0:49-2:37) FIG6 This piece of the melody is rehashed twice in a section. Everything is the equivalent with the exception of the verses. Second bar goes to the VI mediant Gminor traveling through II Cm and remains there until the third time, first bar on figure6 when it goes to the predominant F. The development, I > VI > II > V can be described as a chain of fifths root-movement. The game plan is very uncovered in the main stanza. Theres piano and bass played, however no guitars or support vocals. The presentation of drums is held until the start of the subsequent stanza, entering alongside the twofold followed musicality guitars. FIG7 Following the section succession a similar entry Bflat->Gminor FIG8 What's more, heres a fascinating substituted rhythm which changes the entire structure of the section with Cm7 that goes through increased B and arrives at solidness in the subdominant Eflatmaj-5 that prompts the predominant Fmaj-3bass and the semitone development in the bass on third time changes the capacity to minor and the G inclines to Eflatmaj-> Bflatmaj-3. The likeness between the two pieces of the segment is effectively discernable. The first has an all the more straight-ahead movement, however the subsequent one is a variation. FIG9 C minor - > F minor - > Bflatmaj that go about as a predominant to Eflatmaj, The change of a key moving doesnt appear that self-evident, mostly utilizing a tweak that is executed easily and its hard to distinguish. Then again, the tonal focal point of the part ventures along the new key. FIG10 First volta starts with the tonal focus of Eflatmaj which moves to predominant V Bflatmaj and afterward to the VI mediant Cminor traveling through a minor subdominant Amflat. This capacity recommends of a melodic significant scale with leveled VI and VII, which takes steps to Eflatmaj. Also, a similar succession rehashed with an Eflat decreased - > Fminor7 to drives the agreement to the second refrain in this part with two bars in Bflatmaj. FIG11 Second volta is altogether a guitar solo that prompts the following piece of the melody. Harmony capacities: First bar Eflatmaj-> third beat Bflatmaj-3 > second bar Cminor and third bar Fminor. Guitar solo (2:37-3:03) The band develops force that arrives at the pinnacle and finish in this part. (figure) First bar Bflat7 - > second bar Eflatmaj - > third beat Gminor-5, fourth bar is in Cminor, fifth bar in Fminor, 6th bar is travels through Dflatmaj, dflatmaj with c in bass and Bflat minor. Brian recorded his own adaptation of Freddies tune rather replicating it. FIG12 The performance is in a mixolydian scale, on the grounds that the scales from Bflat to Bflat have an A level modification a straightened seventh that is essential for the eflatmaj. The agreement in the last bar of the performance changes chromatically as it the key changes to A, which is a drastical change. The operatic portion enters quickly as Mays solo unexpectedly finishes up Show (3:03-4:08) FIG13 The ensemble impact was made by having May, Mercury, and Taylor sing their vocal parts ceaselessly for ten to twelve hours per day. Multi track layered vocals that mirror a mass of sound can be heard all through this part. As per Roger Taylor they had adequate vocal characteristics to achieve that. Freddie was acceptable in the range, Brian had an amazing soft tone and Taylor was singing the most noteworthy tones. They have utilized a 24track tape machine to record every one of these parts Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-18604427383210117592020-08-21T15:13:00.001-07:002020-08-21T15:13:28.064-07:00Ethics of Affirmative Action Essay -- Ethics MoralsGovernmental policy regarding minorities in society: Staying on the Road to Equality ââ¬Å"We hold these realities to act naturally apparent, that all men are made equivalent, that they are supplied by their Creator with certain unavoidable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the quest for Happinessâ⬠(Declaration of Independence, 1776). Who might envision that in a nation under the sweeping such a splendid, moral and glad proclamation of uniformity, there could be such a great amount of dissention about correspondence? Our country has deciphered this announcement contrastingly since it was composed, and still, in excess of 200 years after the fact, we are making a course for a really equivalent society. This is on the grounds that prejudice has its seeds profoundly planted into the historical backdrop of America. Evacuating view of people groups who are predominant and people groups who are mediocre has been a long procedure, from the Emancipation Proclamation to governmental policy regarding minorities in society. It is significant that we remain on this street to fairness for all, and keep governmental policy regarding minorities in society up and running.Affirmative activity has its foundations in bigotry as a solution for it, and prejudice has its underlying foundations right back in the frontier and royal period. Europeans started finding different mainlands in the fifteenth century, and with new landmasses came better approaches for bringing in cash. Distinctive European nations started to scramble to get settlements where they could sell products, misuse work, and fare slaves and crude materials at modest costs. Practically all of Africa became colonialized, with various European forces asserting authority over segments of Africa, and soon imperialism spread to numerous new places that were found: the Americas, the Middle East, and later Asia and the Pacific Islands. During the time spent imperialism, the Europeans were exploiting the resour... ...cap happens when we even the odds? ââ¬Å"No school that has rejected its governmental policy regarding minorities in society program has seen minority enlistment return completely to governmental policy regarding minorities in society levelsâ⬠(Kranz 26). A definitive objective is to see minorities speak to their populace in instruction and in the work power, and now, to achieve that objective, it is progressively moral to hold the approach of governmental policy regarding minorities in society than to dispense with it. In the expressions of Peter Singer, ââ¬Å"In the nonattendance of all the more encouraging options it appears to merit a tryâ⬠(51). Works Cited * Kranz, Rachel. ââ¬Å"Affirmative Action.â⬠Facts on File, Inc., 2002. * Murray, Charles. ââ¬Å"Affirmative Racism.â⬠The New Republic, 1984. * Rachels, James. ââ¬Å"The Elements of Moral Philosophy,â⬠Fourth Edition. McGraw Hill, New York, 2003. Vocalist, Peter. ââ¬Å"Practical Ethics,â⬠Second Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-65100877595363159692020-06-05T21:22:00.001-07:002020-06-05T21:22:03.407-07:00Rudolf Diesel Diesel Engines, a Diesel Motor Research - 275 WordsRudolf Diesel: Diesel Engines, a Diesel Motor Research (Coursework Sample) Content: Diesel EnginesYour Name:Name of the InstitutionTable of ContentsTOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u I.INTRODUCTION PAGEREF _Toc422056244 \h 4II.PROBLEM DEFINITION PAGEREF _Toc422056245 \h 4PCAN PAGEREF _Toc422056246 \h 5III.PLANNING PAGEREF _Toc422056247 \h 5IV.STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS PAGEREF _Toc422056248 \h 6Power PAGEREF _Toc422056249 \h 6Interest PAGEREF _Toc422056250 \h 6V.RISK ASSESSMENT PAGEREF _Toc422056251 \h 7VI.DECISION MATRIX PAGEREF _Toc422056252 \h 7VII.THEORY PAGEREF _Toc422056253 \h 8VIII.DESIGN ANALYSIS PAGEREF _Toc422056254 \h 9Design Components PAGEREF _Toc422056255 \h 92D Drawing PAGEREF _Toc422056256 \h 93D Piston PAGEREF _Toc422056257 \h 13Assumptions PAGEREF _Toc422056258 \h 13IX.DESIGN CALCULATIONS PAGEREF _Toc422056259 \h 13Step One: PAGEREF _Toc422056260 \h 14Step Two: PAGEREF _Toc422056261 \h 14Step Three: PAGEREF _Toc422056262 \h 14Step Four: PAGEREF _Toc422056263 \h 14Work: PAGEREF _Toc422056264 \h 14X.TABLE OF SPECIFICATION PAGEREF _Toc422056265 \h 16XI.C ONCLUSION PAGEREF _Toc422056266 \h 16XII.REFERENCES PAGEREF _Toc422056267 \h 17INTRODUCTIONA diesel motor is an inner ignition engine that works by the burning of air. Rudolf Diesel concocted it in 1897. His motivation of the diesel engine originated from the four stroke ignition Otto fuel motor. Amid that time, the steam and fuel engines utilized yet were not extremely productive. He was blended to design an engine with a higher effectiveness. His procedure of making the pressure ignition engine endured thirteen years. He got numerous licenses for his creation (Macmillan et al,. 2010).Rudolf exhibited an efficient diesel motor after his third model in 1897. The assembled a one chamber, four stroke engine with a productivity of 26.2%. The diesel engine is comprised of numerous parts however the principle parts are the chamber, cylinder, and pole. It lives up to expectations by compacting air for ignition. The diesel motor works by the development of automobile all over in a direct m ovement that makes a turning movement that helps the vehicle pushes ahead. The air is packed which makes it warmth up; then the fuel is infused which makes it light. (Macmillan et al,. 2010). The diesel motor experiences four stages; admission stroke, pressure stroke, burning stroke, and fumes stroke.Amid the admission stroke, the valve opens up and gives air access. The air is the compacted by the cylinder climbing that is in the pressure stroke. The framework then goes from ignition stroke that is the point at which the cylinder goes up, and fuel is infused and the same time that makes it light. Ultimately, the fumes stroke the last framework, when the bottle goes down and back again and pushes the fumes out.The diesel motor is connected masculine in any substantial vehicles that require tremendous forces and torques. Diesel motors are connected in transports, trucks, and numerous in modern processing plants.PROBLEM DEFINITIONThe gathering was compelled to investigate between both fuel and gas motors to pick which framework for the report.Comparison between diesel engine and gas engineDiesel EngineA diesel motor is an inner ignition engine that works by packing air to light the fuelConsistent upkeep to keep it running for more time periods.Gives more torque.No, flash fittings.All the more mechanically progressedCostly partsHeavier in weight.Last more.More secure.All the more effortlessly turbochargedEffortlessly acknowledge engineered powers.Insignificant carbon monoxide25-30% all the better efficiencyMore prominent fuel productivity (it changes over heat into vitality)More grounded, slower, and additionally persevering only air is compressed, no need for ignition turn ups.Goes much longer than gas.Very high compression. Ratios 14:1 to 23:1. Gas EngineA gas motor is an inner motor that works gas fuelIt obliges less oil than diesel engines.Less clamor and vibrations.Cheaper than diesel motor.Maintenance for the gas engine cost less.Easy to convey fuel.Engine parts are accessible in shoddy brakes.Fast, rapid.Both air and fuel compacted.Lower pressure. Proportion 7:1 to 10:1.Higher pressure ratio can do harm in cylinders.Compression by cylinders and flashes, why? Air warms up.PCANProblem: The issue in diesel motors is that its slower than fuel engines.Cause: Diesel engine are more delayed because the wrench tosses are longer, so it takes more time for the cylinder to go all over and for the wrench to make one unrest. Another reason is that the parts are overwhelming which makes it hard to move.Answer: Introduce more extensive channels and add a turbocharger to the vehicle and overhaul your transmission framework.Net Benefit: Introducing full pipes will build the execution of the motor and will improve it sounds. By including a turbocharger, will make the strength and mileage. (Wu C. 2009). It compels additional air into the motor to support the execution that will spare time.PLANNINGThe task arranging was because the course criteria. Th e dates and deadlines were situated to start with of the course; notwithstanding, a percentage of the due dates were reached out because of a few disadvantages. Every part was allocated an alternate part contingent upon their capacities and abilities. A few undertakings were made as a group, and others, however, were independently done.TASK Names Report writing and calculations Drawings Risk Assessments and Stallholder Despite the fact that the undertakings were uniformly dispersed, the assignments were all done as a group. The individuals helped one another to finish the projects efficiently. The projects were completed because of the set dates on the Gantt outline. (Wu C. 2009).The Gantt outline helped composed the errand and help set particular dates and deadlines. The graph additionally indicates gatherings.STAKEHOLDER ANALYSISNo. Stakeholder Role Power Interest 1 Internal 9.0 10 2 External 8.5 10 KeyKEY POWER 8.5 Least Power 9.0 Highest Power KEY INTEREST 9.0 Highest In terest 8.5 Least Interest PowerGroup Members Two (2): Since all the colleagues have a say and have the energy to choose what to do and how to arrange and execute the venture the colleagues got a 2.Team Leader Nine point zero (9.0): The group pioneer typically organizes the meeting plan and chooses what to do in every meeting. (Xin Q. 2011).She additionally circulates the assignments to between the individuals.Engineer eight point five (8.5): Since the teacher has general control over the class and all the groups, the educator gets an eight point five. The educator has full control of the evaluations, the motivation, and the task in general.ACK management nine (9.0): The ACK administration has each energy to end the undertaking.Other Teams: Alternate groups barely have any force on the undertaking.Manufacturing company: The assembling organizations have somewhat controlled since they do have particulars and necessities on the outline of the diesel motor. Contingent upon the assembli ng machines the organization has.Oil companies: Oil organizations have almost no force since they won't have a say in the venture.Industrial factories: The modern production lines have negligible force.InterestTeam members and team pioneer: All colleagues including the group pioneer have full enthusiasm for the undertaking to pass the class, gain a high review.ACK management: The ACK administration has almost no enthusiasm since the course was sanction by them.Other teams: Alternate groups are intrigued to a degree since to the groups can go about as contenders.Manufacturing company: The assembling organizations have somewhat an in number enthusiasm for the outline of the motor since they will be fabricating the motor.Oil companies: The oil organizations have to some degree enthusiasm since they would be giving them the fuel.Industrial factories: The mechanical, industrial facilities have a vast interest since the greater part of their vehicles are diesel motors.RISK ASSESSMENTRisk no. Risk Impact Probability Response Action R1 Wrong Design 2 2 Mitigate Go over details every week with your teacher R2 Passing Deadline 2 2 Reject Ask the teacher to add more time R3 Late team member 5 5 Accept Try working without the member R4 Dead team member 1 1 Accept Rearrange the whole work distribution R5 Failure in communication 4 4 Mitigate Consider and compromise R6 Late Material arrival 3 3 Trans... Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-42014159404118809932020-05-17T04:37:00.001-07:002020-05-17T04:37:14.792-07:00Corrupt Control In Animal Farm - 1347 Words George Orwellââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Animal Farmâ⬠is an allegory of the Russian Revolution and the Stalinists era that followed it. Although it was published over 70 years ago, it is timeless because it discusses the nature of corrupt leaders. Particularly, the novel focuses on their ability to manipulate their citizens for their personal benefit. George Orwell delivers this through Napoleon and his unethical ruling of Animal Farm, and he uses it to show the reader that corrupt leaders will often use their power to favour their own hidden, self-serving agenda. This would be done through manipulation of their citizens and it can be recognized by considering Napoleonââ¬â¢s use of Snowball as a scapegoat, his convenient changing of the seven commandments, andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Through lies and deceit, Napoleon made the other animals hate Snowball when he had truly done nothing wrong. This is known as scapegoating and it is quite prominent amongst political leaders today. One example of this is the American president Donald Trump, and how he constantly blames Barrack Obama and Hillary Clinton for giving the terrorist group ââ¬Å"ISISâ⬠the power that they have today. Similarly to Napoleon, his reasoning for this has been untrue and his sole intentions were to set the blame on his opposition. Along with the ability to falsely blame people, Napoleon also acquired power to change the rules. Particularly, the seven commandments, which slowly changed in accordance to Napoleonââ¬â¢s convenience. At first, Napoleon slowly broke the rules, such as when he declared that milk and apples should be reserved solely for the pigs. This broke the seventh commandment (which was ââ¬Å"all animals are equalâ⬠) and when questioned, Napoleon would send Squealer to tell the other animals that: ââ¬Å"Milk and apples (this has been proved by Science, comrades) contain substances necessary to the well-being of a pig. We pigs are brainworkers. The whole management and organisation of this farm depend on us. Day and night we are watching over your welfare. It is for YOUR sake that we drink that milk and eat those apples. Do you know what would happen if we pigs failed in our duty? Jones would come back! Yes, Jones would come back! â⬠¦.Show MoreRelatedGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1395 Words à |à 6 PagesOrwellââ¬â¢s Animal Farm: The Power of Corruption In George Orwellââ¬â¢s Animal Farm, Orwell illustrates how power corrupts absolutely and how Napoleon degrades the structure and stability of Animal Farm because of the decisions that he makes. I will also expand on the idea of how Old Majorââ¬â¢s ideas for an organized society get completely destroyed by Napoleonââ¬â¢s revolutionary actions. It was ironic and satirical that Napoleonââ¬â¢s own power annihilates Animal Farm. The satire in George Orwellââ¬â¢s Animal Farm expressesRead MoreAnimal Farm Essay855 Words à |à 4 Pages The book Animal Farm by George Orwell is a novel comparing the beginning of the Soviet Union to an imaginary country called Animal Farm. Animal Farm is an allegory to the Russian revolution with the rise of Stalin and communism. Some points that compare Animal Farm to the Russian Revolution and its beginning are, the historical similarities of Animal Farm and the USSR, the comparison of Napoleon and Stalin, the suffering of animals that relates to the suffering of Russians under Stalin, and howRead MoreAnimal Farm Corruptal Analysis1173 Words à |à 5 Pageshollers were heard all over Animal Farm as the pigs approached the animals holding whips and standing on two legs instead of four. In George Orwellââ¬â¢s allegory ââ¬Å"Animal Farm,â⬠the animals on Animal Farm have finally overthrown their corrupt leader, Farmer Jones. Soon after Jones is outcast, Snowball take s charge and rules over the animals fairly; however, Napoleon wants complete control, so he vanquishes Snowball from Manor Farm. Napoleon overworks and under feeds the animals, but is always watching outRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm993 Words à |à 4 Pages In George Orwellââ¬â¢s Animal Farm despite how great a government system is, it is only as good as the people who govern. Animal Farm is a story about oppressed animals overthrowing their humans and taking control over the farm. However things were fine up until the pigs started turning corrupt. The story is told through the eyes of a common animal and the events that occurred on Animal Farm. The narrator is never known but it is apparent that is it just a common animal and this gives the retellingRead MoreAnimal Farm Literary Analysis710 Words à |à 3 PagesGeorge Orwell, a writer of many novels and other literature, one of his most known is Animal Farm.This book is where Orwellââ¬â¢s political style as well as other techniques he used in his writing were used most. Animal Farm is about farm animals who are being neglected by their owner, and they decides to overthrow him and take control of their farm. However, that is only the the outer layer of the story, looking under the surface, this is an allegory detailing the Russian Revolution. The author wroteRead MoreCorruption of Power in Animal Farm Essay1172 Words à |à 5 Pages ââ¬Å"Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutelyâ⬠, simply means that the more power one has ââ¬â the more control one has over people ââ¬â then the more corrupt it is possible for that person to become. This statement is certainly correct if the person with the power has certain proclivities towards corruption. There are many examples in the book, ââ¬Å"Animal Farmâ⬠, by George Orwell, of power corrupting those in charge because they had these tendencies. In the story, the most powerful animals are the twoRead MoreNapoleon And Napoleon In George Orwells Animal Farm807 Words à |à 4 PagesAnimal Farm Essay A quote by Aung San Suu Kyi reads à ¨it is not power that that corrupts but fear. Fear of losing power corrupts those who wield it and fear of scourge of power corrupts those who are subject to it. Animal Farm by George Orwell is a long short story, published in 1917 it reflects the events leading up to the Russian revolution and the Stalin era. Characters are portrayed by animals that live on a farm . The character Napoleon in Animal Farm is a clever and sly animal who uses fearRead MoreGeorge Orwells Use of Language Techniques to Represent Power in Animal Farm1408 Words à |à 6 PagesGeorge Orwells Use of Language Techniques to Represent Power in Animal Farm Power corrupts, but absolute power corrupts absolutely; and this is eloquently proved in George Orwells novel Animal Farm. In this satirical fable, Orwell uses his allegorical farm to candidly illustrate the corruptive nature of power and to symbolise the communist system in the microcosm of a farmyard barn. George Orwell was the pen name of Eric Blair, a British political novelist andRead MorePower Corrupts In Animal Farm, By George Orwell1187 Words à |à 5 PagesIn George Orwellââ¬â¢s novel, Animal Farm, published in 1945, power quickly corrupts society. The animals were just able to be free of the critical control of Farmer Jones, when another leader steps up- this time one of their own. When given too much power, Napoleon, the Animal Farmââ¬â¢s dictator, takes complete control over the farm. From repealing all rules earlier laid out, to the slaughtering of innocent animals, Napoleon makes it obvious he is in power. The farm animals remain faithful to this harshRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1470 Words à |à 6 PagesAnimal Farm As Lord Acton once said, ââ¬Å"Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutelyâ⬠. During the beginning of the novel Animal Farm by George Orwell, Old Major, the prize Middle White boar describes the oppression that the animals on Manor Farm have experienced. Old Major goes to foreshadow that a day will come when the animals will overthrow their human masters and build an equitable society. That day does in fact come and the animals cause their previous master, Jones, to flee the farm Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-18013250502280726862020-05-06T18:50:00.001-07:002020-05-06T18:50:09.935-07:00The Veterans Health Administration Is The Largest Health... The Veterans Health Administration is the largest health care system in the U.S., with 92 million visits between 6.4 million patients in 2013. The VA has been blasted in the media lately due to various problems, some would argue that it should be dismantled others reformed. A veteran should not be forced to deal with the political posturing and backbiting that goes along with any bureaucracy. The Veteran Affairs or VA must come to grips with the problems it faces, an insufficient amount of health care workers to handle the increasing number of patient visits, a mismanagement of funds and services, and ineffective, unqualified or just plain poorly trained employees. The VAââ¬â¢s inspector general concluded that nearly 80% of performance bonuses handed out could not be justified with documentation (Senator Tom Coburn). In 2014 the VA handed out $276 million worth if incentives to various employees. $142 million of that was for performance bonuses. While the VA states the bonuses are way to retain and attract new employees, it needs to do a more thorough vetting process before handing out bonuses. Sheila Cullan was VAââ¬â¢s director of the Sierra Pacific network that oversaw 1 million veterans. It was discovered in 2009 that the masterââ¬â¢s degree, she claimed she had on her resume from Bernard M. Baruch College-Mount Sinai School of Medicine, did not in fact exist. When questioned about it, she said ââ¬Å"she did not know who wrote her resume.â⬠She still managed to receive over $40,000 inShow MoreRelatedThe VA Health Care System Essay1079 Words à |à 5 PagesThe VA (Veterans Affair) Health Care System is one of the largest, mo st advanced health care networks in the U.S. The VA Health Care System is the provider for veterans, retirees and their dependents and manages all their health care. The VA Health Care is actually one part of the Department of Veterans Affairs. There is also VA Benefits Administration which has to do with compensations and pensions. Then the other part of the VA is the National Cemetery Administration which is in charge of the cemeteriesRead MoreA Little History On The U.s. Department Of Veterans Affairs And The Veterans Health Administration981 Words à |à 4 Pageshistory on the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) which happens to be the largest of three administrations sections within the department. The primary mission of the VHA is to provide quality medical care and services to Americaââ¬â¢s military Veterans. VHA operates one of the largest health care systems in the world In addition they responsible for providing training to the majority of Americaââ¬â¢s medical, nursing, and allied health professionals. This accountRead MoreThe Veterans Health Administration : America s Veterans926 Words à |à 4 PagesExecutive Order 5398. This order created the Veterans Administration by elevating the Veterans Bureau to federal administrative status. There are three categories within the Veterans Administration; those being, Veterans Health Administration, Veterans Benefits Administration, and the National Cemetery Administration. Each of these divisions help Veterans in various aspects of their lives. (About VA) The Veterans Health Administration helps veterans with different medical needs. Thier mission statementRead MoreImproving Veterans Access For Care1645 Words à |à 7 PagesImproving Veterans Access to Care What is the problem? The Department of Veteranââ¬â¢s Affairs (VA) has been tasked with providing support and benefits to Veterans after they have completed their service. However, many Veterans are reporting difficulty accessing care due to systematic barriers within the VAââ¬â¢s Veterans Health Administration (Oliver, 2007). Complex eligibility requirements, long wait lists and lack of providers are a few of the issues Veterans are faced with when trying to access health andRead MoreThe Contemporary Role Of The Nurse Practitioner1628 Words à |à 7 Pagesnurse practitioner in the care of U.S. veterans within the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) system. The VHA is is one of the largest employers of advanced practice providers (APPs) in the United States. Currently some role confusion exists between nurse practitioners (NPs), physician assistants (PAs) and physicians within the system. In addition to role confusion, NPs are practicing at various levels across the country demonstrating a lack o f standardization of care within the VHA. AdditionallyRead MoreA Clinic Based Weight Management Program753 Words à |à 4 Pages1) an estimated 70% of veterans are overweight or obese, with a body-mass index (BMI) of 25.0 or more. As results, a whole range of diseases such as coronary vascular disease, type 2 diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders, high blood pressure and pulmonary diseases emerges and impact the health of our veterans. In this assignment, I will introduce a clinic-based weight management program, the MOVE!, created by the Veterans Administration (VA) to promote health and wellness to our obeseRead MoreVeterans Swot Analysis1344 Words à |à 6 PagesSWOT Analysis for U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) was founded in 1930, and today, ââ¬Å"operates one of the largest health care delivery systems in the nation, with 168 medical centers and more than 1,000 outpatient facilities organized into regional networksâ⬠(GAO, 2017). The VA employs nearly 350,000 people at its facilities and serves approximately 9 million veterans each year (VA, 2017). SWOT ANALYSIS GRID STRENGTHS: (Internal) â⬠¢ EmployeeRead MoreThe Aftermath of War and the US Healthcare Policy1045 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Jpz777 04/24/2013 Order # A2092963 With the worlds largest volunteer fighting force in its service, America has long been a nation that kneels in bowed reverence to the service of our military men and women. National monuments stand as enduring testaments to the sacrifices made by ordinary citizens when political action dictates that war must be waged, and holidays commemorate the fallen who laid their lives down in defense of their homeland. Nonetheless, the storm clouds of crisis have begunRead MoreThe Department Of Veterans Affairs889 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a health care system that offers programs to benefit veterans and their families. Benefits include, but are not limited compensation payments for disabilities or death related to military service, pensions, education, health care and rehabilitation. The Department of Veteran Affairs functions as the nationââ¬â¢s largest integrated health care system, with more than 1,700 hospitals, clinics, community living centers, d omiciliary, readjustment counseling centersRead MoreGovernment Funded Healthcare Pl A National Public Health Insurance Program919 Words à |à 4 PagesHealthcare in America is very complex and fragmented. There is no uniform health system and a lot of people still do not have insurance. Health insurance is purchased privately or provided by the government. The United States government funds two kinds of health plans ââ¬â Medicare and Medicaid both of which began in 1965 and founded for the elderly, disabled, poor and young. The private health plan provides two types of health plans ââ¬â Health management organization (HMO) and Preferred provider organization Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-90936456090955046262020-05-06T00:05:00.001-07:002020-05-06T00:05:26.907-07:00Current Trends in Business Communication free essay sample Current Trends in Business Communication Communication is a skill used every day whether verbal or nonverbal. The success of a business depends on that communication. Communication is the key to getting the point across without losing money. Business communication is changing because of current trends that affect communication. The success of business depends on communication. A personââ¬â¢s ability to communicate can get him or her hired or promoted. Face-to-face, presentations, e-mail messages, memos, and reports are different forms of communication. These are forms of verbal communication. Nonverbal communication is the way someone sits, company logos, pictures, or how long a visitor has to wait. Poor communication leads to wasted time, wasted efforts, loss of goodwill, and legal trouble. Some key factors that can cause poor communication are managers not confident about what the company strategy is; canceling meetings because they cut into productivity; and information provided online not seen by employees with no online access (ââ¬Å"What stops line managers being great communicators? ,â⬠2005). We will write a custom essay sample on Current Trends in Business Communication or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Good communication is clear, complete, correct, save time, and build goodwill. The 10 trends that affect business communication are technology, entrepreneurship, teamwork, diversity, globalization and outsourcing, job flexibility, legal and ethical concerns, balancing work and family, focus on quality and customersââ¬â¢ needs, and the rapid rate of change. My company uses technology, diversity, globalization and outsourcing, and the focus on quality and customersââ¬â¢ needs in day-to-day communication. Technology has made communication with people across the globe as easy as pushing a button. Technology is constantly changing, which helps increase productivity and save money. Businesses are quick to adapt to the change. Enhancing the experience of a worker or improving the bottom line is what business look for when they adopt new forms of technology. Employees are expected to know how to use the Internet, e-mail, spreadsheets, and presentation software. The most common forms of electronic tools used are personal digital assistants (PDAs), instant messaging, and video chat. There are some cons with technology. There can be potential information overload which can cause a breakdown in communication. The question ââ¬Å"is the business rotecting their data or invading your privacyâ⬠is the main issue of data security versus privacy. Businesses have learned over the years that diversity can improve business. Managers that have intercultural communication can help workers from different backgrounds understand each other better. Sam Sommers, psychologist at Tufts University, contends that diversity may improve businessââ¬â¢s success because minorities i ntroduce new perspectives and catalyze new thinking amount othersâ⬠(Locker Kienzler, 2008, p. 435). There have been studies that show businesses with low diversity have lower profits, market shares, and number of customers. Diversity helps with the economic order as well. More companies are setting up offices across the globe. A call center overseas can support a warehouse in Indiana. Some companies outsource or use outside products or services. This is often to cut cost or get better service for customers. My company uses outsourcing. The information technology department would have to answer phone calls and fix whatever problem that would arise. Management seen that this was causing productivity to be down because the majority of the workers time would be spent on answering phones. I would take up to a week to get a problem fixed with a computer. The company decided to outsource the call center. Now the IT department will get messages on their PDA to let them know there is a problem and where to go to fix it. The estimated time of getting a problem fixed went from seven days to a matter of hours. According to Locker Kienzler (2008), the center focus of quality and customersââ¬â¢ needs is communication. Customer satisfaction and the demand of quality have increased over the last couple of years. Higher customer satisfaction is associated with higher sales. Utilize efficient ways to do things and communicating them throughout the company can help a business know exactly what the customer wants. My company sends out surveys annually to get the customers view on our service and what improvements to make. If there is a defective product the engineers are going back to the drawing board to figure out what the problem is and how to fix it. The success of a business depends on communication. Poor communication can lead to loss in profits. Businesses are keeping up with the trends, whether it be technology, outsourcing, or diversity, to ensure they get there point across and make a profit. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-30557901984572898052020-04-19T20:08:00.001-07:002020-04-19T20:08:02.463-07:00Slavery, the Civil War Reconstruction Table of Contents Slavery Civil War Reconstruction Conclusion Works Cited The American history is defined by different factors, which may include slavery, the civil war, and the reconstruction among others. Eric Foner, in his book ââ¬ËSlavery, The Civil War Reconstructionââ¬â¢ presents a clear discussion of how these factors have influenced America over time. Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Slavery, the Civil War Reconstruction specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Social movements have also contributed in inspiring the American history in the past 20 years by shuttering the ââ¬Å"consensusâ⬠vision that dominated historical writing. Civil rights movement is suggested to be at the center of social change in post World War II America. In civil war era, emancipation and slavery were some of the central issues. In addition to this, the blacks shaped the eraââ¬â¢s history by being active agents. Sla very According to the author, historians suggest that early U.S. slavery was situated in a transatlantic system. This was due to the link that United States had with Africa and the Caribbean. Despite the inauguration of the first president, a vigorous slave trade continued for twenty years. However, the languages and the cultural forms of the African slaves remained vibrant and sustained by infusion of the new people arriving in the United States. In addition, Intellectual Privacy was sustained by the ability of the slaves to speak languages the owners did not understand; while tribal identities were also sustained by speaking these different languages (Foner, 45) The legal basics of slavery were lost in the 1780s in the North due to the phrase ââ¬Å"all men are born free and equalâ⬠which was interpreted by a Massachusetts court as simply outlawing slavery (Foner 43) Civil War John Shy describes civil war as ââ¬Å"a social process of political educationâ⬠(Foner 48). A ccording to the author, the war began as a mass resistance of the crowd but later shifted to armed forces. Market revolution, which was crucial to the American lives contributed to new components of consciousness, politics and social life, which in turn brought about Civil War. The author also notes that in Lincolnââ¬â¢s second inaugural address, he insinuated that slavery was the cause of the civil war, although some historians differ with this (Foner, 91)Advertising Looking for report on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reconstruction A large number of freed black men learn to read and write in the army before becoming articulate political leaders during the Reconstruction era (Foner, 93). Former slaves were thrust into a no-manââ¬â¢s land which was between freedom and slavery by the end of reconstruction. This in turn was considered a mockery of the idea of equal citizenship (Foner, 102). Moreover, majority o f the blacks in the reconstruction period supported the Republican Party, which is said to have won their royalty during that period (Foner, 111) Conclusion The three factors that have been discussed above were some of the main pillars that shaped the American history. Social change in the American history was brought about due to the efforts of civil rights movements. The Republicans were considered to be antislavery thus contributing to their liking by the black community. Moreover, the northern society of America was opposed to slavery in contradiction to their southern counterparts that still held on to slavery. Works Cited Foner, Eric. Slavery, the Civil War Reconstruction. Philadelphia: TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS. 1997. This report on Slavery, the Civil War Reconstruction was written and submitted by user Shockwave to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-87881742891856604502020-03-15T06:17:00.001-07:002020-03-15T06:17:03.834-07:00music ap Essaysmusic ap Essays music ap Paper music ap Paper Essay Topic: Poetry The relative highness or lowness of a sound is called pitch Dynamics in music refers to how loud or soft A symphonic band consists mainly of brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments Symphonic bands differ from symphonic orchestras in that they do not contain a string section The saxophone is a single reed woodwind instrument Which of the following is not a double reed instrument? clarinet The ______ is similar in shape to the trumpet, but its tone is more mellow. cornet A dissonance is a combination of tones that is considered unstable and tense The central tone around which a musical composition is organized is called the tonic Modulation refers to a shift from one key to another within the same composition the dark ages in europe began about 450 with the disintegration of the Roman Empire The church frowned on instruments because of their earlier role in pagan rites most midieval music was gregorian chant In the Middle Ages the organ gradually evolved into a flexible instrument that could play intricate polyphonic music The first large body of secular songs that survives in decipherable notation was composed during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries by French nobles called troubadours and trouvà ¨res The French secular songs of the Middle Ages usually dealt with love, spinning, crusades Which of the following statements is not true of secular music in the Middle Ages? The medieval jongleurs, important sources of information in a time when there were no newspapers, were accordingly ranked on a high social level. The melody added to the Gregorian chant to form organum around 1100 was usually ______________ the original chant. more indipened and slower A chant that is used as the basis for polyphony is known as cantus firmus Secular music in the fourteenth century became more important than sacred music was not based on Gregorian chant included drinking songs and pieces in which bird calls, dog barks, and hunting shouts were imitated Which of the following statements is not true of Renaissance music? Instrumental music became more important than vocal music during the Renaissance. The texture of Renaissance music is chiefly polyphonic A cappella refers to unaccompanied choral music WRONG Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrinas career centered in Florence training, like Josquins, was in Flanders music includes 104 masses and some 450 other sacred works Which of the following composers is not an important madrigalist? Josquin Desprez The Renaissance ballett is a dancelike song for several solo voices Terpsichore, a collection of over 300 dance tunes, was arranged for instrumental ensemble by Michael Praetorius The ____________ is a stately dance in duple meter similar to the pavane. passamezzo Which of the following is not true of Venice in the sixteenth century? It was a part of the Papal States on the northeastern coast of Italy. wrong Which of the following statements is not true? St. Marks Cathedral in Venice employed up to twenty instrumentalists and thirty singers for grand ceremonies. The word baroque has at various times meant all of the following except naturalistic Baroque painters exploited their materials to expand the potential of ____________ to create totally structured worlds. color ornament and detail depth The early baroque was characterized by homophonic texture The solo instruments in Bachs Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 are the ____________, violin, and harpsichord. flute In many fugues, the subject in one voice is constantly accompanied in another voice by a different melodic idea called a(n) countersubject Turning the subject of a fugue upside down, or reversing the direction of each interval, is called inversion Bachs personal musical style was drawn from Italian concertos French dance pieces German church music A collection of compositions that displays all the resources of fugue writing is Johann Sebastian Bachs Art of the Fugue Although all the movements of a baroque suite are in the same key, they differ in meter national origin tempo The ____________ is an instrumental composition based on a chorale. chorale prelude A symphony is a sonata for orchestra The double bass in the classical orchestra, as in Mozarts Eine Kleine Nachtmusik, usually doubles the cello part an octave lower Typical in classical music, the string bass part in Mozarts Eine Kleine Nachtmusik sounds an octave lower than the cello part The usual order of movements in a classical symphony is fast, slow, dance-related, fast A classical concerto is a three-movement work for instrumental soloist and orchestra The most important form of classical chamber music is the string quirtet The piano trio is a musical composition for violin, cello, and piano Haydn was fortunate in having a long and fruitful, as well as financially stable relationship with the noble Hungarian family of Esterhzy Haydn was a prolific composer, as demonstrated in part by his 68 string quartets and 104 symphonies Which of the following statements is not true? The finale of Beethovens Ninth Symphony is based on Schillers poem about human brotherhood, Ode to Joy. Beethoven opened new realms of musical expression that profoundly influenced composers throughout the nineteenth century. Like Haydn and many other composers of the classical period, Beethoven was most successful financially when in the service of the aristocracy. In the finale of his Ninth Symphony, Beethoven took the unprecedented step of using a chorus and four solo vocalists. Like Haydn and many other composers of the classical period, Beethoven was most successful financially when in the service of the aristocracy. Drawing creative inspiration from cultures of lands foreign to the composer is known as exoticism A romantic composer who earned his living as a touring virtuoso was Franz Liszt The German composers of art songs favored, among others, the lyric poetry of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Heinrich Heine Robert Schumanns works are intensly autobiographical. usually linked with descriptive titles, texts, or programs. essentially lyrical in nature. Liszt created the ______________, a one-movement orchestral composition based to some extent on a literary or pictorial idea. symphonic poem Besides his musical achievements, Mendelssohn was a talented painter brilliant conversationalist in four languages fine writer Instrumental music endowed with literary or pictorial associations is called _______ music. program Tchaikovsky participated as a conductor in a concert inaugurating Carnegie Hall in New York The German master _____________ recommended DvoYks music to his own publisher, resulting in a rapid spread of DvoYks fame. Johannes Brahms The librettos to The Ring of the Nibelung were written by Wagner himself Striking a group of adjacent keys on a piano with the fist or forearm will result in a tone cluster Which of the following is not characteristic of neoclassicism? misty atmosphere Neoclassical composers modeled many of their works after the compositions of Johann Sebastian Bach Sergei Diaghilev was the director of the Russian Ballet In the 1950s Stravinsky dramatically changed his style, drawing inspiration from Anton Webern Schoenbergs third period, in which he developed the twelve-tone system, began around 1921 Which of the following statements regarding Alban Berg is untrue? He composed a great quantity of music in all forms. Weberns Five Pieces for Orchestra are scored for chamber orchestra of eighteen soloists Porgy and Bess is a(n) opera In 1921 Copland went to France, where he was the first American to study composition with Nadia Boulanger A jazz sound results from its variety of pitch inflections the type of vibrato employed the particular way tones are attacked and released Which of the following statements is not true? Jazz is generally played by a small combo of three to eight players, or by a big band of ten to fifteen. Jazz can be described generally as music rooted in improvisation and characterized by syncopated rhythm, a steady beat, and distinctive tone colors and techniques of performance. Jazz can be notated as easily as any other musical form. Some jazz improvisations are based not on a melody but on a harmonic pattern, or series of chords. Jazz can be notated as easily as any other musical form. treemonisha is a(n) _______________ by Scott Joplin. opera The king of ragtime is acknowledged to be Scott Joplin The poetic and musical form of the blues was popularized in the early years of the twentieth century through the publication of Memphis Blues and St. Louis Blues, composed by William C. Handy The blues usually follow a 12-bar pattern as a basis for improvisation can be happy or sad, fast or slow may be vocal or instrumental Vocal blues often contain sexual references are intensely personal deal with the pain of betrayal, desertion, and unrequited love New Orleans style Dixieland flourished in the United States from 1900 to 1917 The typical form of a swing composition is 32 bar aaba One of the leading figures in the history of jazz, and the composer of such compositions as Black, Brown, and Beige and Sophisticated Lady, is duke ellington which of the following statements not true? Operetta, or comic opera, combines song, spoken dialogue, and dance, with sophisticated musical techniques. The main section of a musical comedy song is called the verse. The sources of the American musical include operetta, vaudeville, and the revue. A musical comedy aims to entertain through fusion of a dramatic script, acting, and spoken dialogue with music, singing, and dancing and with scenery, costumes, and spectacle. The main section of a musical comedy song is called the verse. Revues in the first decades of the twentieth century featured pretty, scantily clad young women who sang and danced featured comedians who performed sketches were often satirical Slaughter on Tenth Avenue, the ballet used in the climax of On Your Toes, was choreographed by George Balanchine Which of the following American musicals is not by Stephen Sondheim? of thee i sing Which of the following statements is not true of Leonard Bernsteins music? It is frequently atonal. Which of the following is not a function of film music? provide songs for the actors to sing Movie soundtracks can contain original music and previously existing compositions Since the 1960s most film music is composed by freelance composers During the last few years, moviegoers have taken a greater interest in film music A folk-like, guitar-based style associated with rural white Americans is known as country and western Which of the following was not among the leading performers of rhythm and blues in the 1950s? Aretha Franklin Chuck Berry Little Richard Bo Diddley Aretha Franklin Which of the following statements is not true? During the 1960s, the popular music scene was basically confined to the English form of rock. The Supremes and Stevie Wonder were among the many Motown stars. A new era in rock history began in 1964 with the American tour of the Beatles, an English group. The rhythm and blues of the 1950s differed from earlier blues in its more powerful beat and its use of the saxophone and electric guitar. During the 1960s, the popular music scene was basically confined to the English form of rock. Many of the bands in the second British invasion (1980s) used electronic technology and often featured outlandish costumes An important trend of the 1980s was world music A method of singing used by males to reach notes higher than their normal range is called falsetto The Beatles were influenced by many different styles, but not by Motown Which of these recordings can be considered a unified song cycle? Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band Name two of the four properties of musical sound. pitch dynamics Define p and f. p piano f forte Name three string instruments. violin, guitar, banjo Name three woodwind instruments. flute and saxaphone, trumpet Name two brass instruments. cornet, horn Name two percussion instruments. triangle, bass drum Name one of the two giants of Baroque composition. handel, bach Name one of the three Classical composers. bethoven In the Romantic Era, more music was written for what particular instrument? piano Name any two 20th Century composers. duke ellington, john cage Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-52671004148122866982020-02-27T20:42:00.001-08:002020-02-27T20:42:03.248-08:00Strategic Management (Shouldice Hospital) Case StudyStrategic Management (Shouldice Hospital) - Case Study Example They were supported to move around the halls and conduct conversation with the other patients as well as the surgeons. With the view of motivating the patients to walk, the steps were made with smooth inclination connecting the floors. The rooms were designed at the comfort of the home. The carpets were placed so that the patients didnââ¬â¢t feel that they are at hospitals. It can be worthwhile mentioning that the case study of Shouldice has been the perfect example of the well-built as well as service delivery procedures that have been quite focused. Over and above providing the quick, cheap and quality surgery, the hospital was also successful at conveying comfortable as well as exceptional experience to the entire set of patients coming for their treatment. There are multitudinous reasons behind the success of the hospital ranging from the surgery techniques to pleasant environment. The patients at the hospital were able to enjoy their meals in the general cafeteria to get the chance of interacting with the patients as well as the doctors. The treatment that is post-operative was sought to be the most significant factor of treatment that the patients receive. For the mental and physical recovery, no television or telephone were kept in the rooms and the patients were further motivated to walk. It is worthwhile to mention that the target segment of the hospital has been the healthy patients who were detected to recuperate fast. These patients had primary inguinal, one of the forms of hernia. Those patients possessing health problems other than hernia were not treated in the hospital. The logic behind admitting the patients those who were at a controllable stage was that they would get back to the normal stage quite fast... It can be worthwhile mentioning that the case study of Shouldice has been the perfect example of the well-built as well as service delivery procedures that have been quite focused. Over and above providing the quick, cheap and quality surgery, the hospital was also successful at conveying comfortable as well as exceptional experience to the entire set of patients coming for their treatment. There are multitudinous reasons behind the success of the hospital ranging from the surgery techniques to pleasant environment. The patients at the hospital were able to enjoy their meals in the general cafeteria to get the chance of interacting with the patients as well as the doctors. The treatment that is post-operative was sought to be the most significant factor of treatment that the patients receive. For the mental and physical recovery, no television or telephone were kept in the rooms and the patients were further motivated to walk. It is worthwhile to mention that the target segment of th e hospital has been the healthy patients who were detected to recuperate fast. These patients had primary inguinal, one of the forms of hernia. Those patients possessing health problems other than hernia were not treated in the hospital. The logic behind admitting the patients those who were at a controllable stage was that they would get back to the normal stage quite fast and thus other patients of hernia could have been treated at a greater frequency. Other numerous benefits have been associated with the admission of the healthy patients in the hospital. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-75813991652500182382020-02-11T13:28:00.001-08:002020-02-11T13:28:02.703-08:00Relationship between Business Architecture and Innovation EssayRelationship between Business Architecture and Innovation - Essay Example As the paper outlines the most familiar tactics include application of innovation through the potential use of advanced technology and maximum allocation of limited resources. However, firms or certain organizations are constantly faced with challenges that involved their customers, employees, suppliers, and various stakeholders. In other words, to effectively instigate competitive advantage, a certain firm aiming to reach its innovative edge needs to establish a secure relationship with its stakeholders and apply substantial strategies. In this paper, the proponent tries to analyse the relationship between business architecture and innovation. Furthermore, the role of business architecture in sustaining competitive advantage is included in the discussion. In order to have abounding knowledge of this issue, a certain case is included. The issue that innovation cannot be sustained without architecture in relation to Kodak is integrated in this essay. From this paper it is clear that the business architecture is structured within the bound of strategy, organization, technology, operations and leadership. All of these elements are interconnected with the customers, employees, suppliers and various stakeholders who are important agents of change within the industry. Thus, both of businessââ¬â¢s external and internal environments are momentarily transforming from time to time. This is due to the fact that many organisations today are able to create a need for their various products and service offerings using their own best possible ways. In fact, modern marketing points out the fact that organisations create a need for their various product and service offerings. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-44868422528193756772020-01-31T09:04:00.001-08:002020-01-31T09:04:04.647-08:00School Bullying vs Work Bullying Essay Example for Free School Bullying vs Work Bullying Essay Bullying has been a problem in schools for a very long and it is gaining more attention due to media and anti-bullying programs. There are many different types of bullying. The kinds of bullying that are most common are physical, verbal, cyber bullying, and racial harassment. All types of bullying are serious and need to be stopped. Physical bullying can be in the form of hitting, kicking, shoving, punching, or any other kind of physical harm. Even threatening someone with physical harm is considered bullying. Boys are more likely to be involved in this category than girls. Another kind of bullying is verbal bullying occurs when the bully uses language to out down or discourage a person because of things such as the personââ¬â¢s appearance, physical inabilities, or their actions. Name calling is a major part in verbal bullying. This also includes spreading/starting rumors about somebody. One very well known method of bullying is via the Internet. This is called cyber bullying. Cyber bullying is the use of email, text messages, and social networking sites to harass someone. Bullying is a problem in our schools and it creates an unsafe environment for all who attend school. Bullying is not something that can just be addressed inside one teachers classroom, it requires a comprehensive community effort to effectively stop bullying and the tolerance of bullying. The factors that are a result of victimization are the same ones that cause students to be targeted and bullied it is a vicious cycle. When educators are not afraid to intervene in a situation involving bullying the studentââ¬â¢s self-esteem rises as well as their willingness to learn. Bullying in the workplace is also a problem that many employers will come across. If bullying is handled badly, or goes unchecked, there can be serious problems for an organisation. However, behaviour that is considered bullying by one person, maybe be considered as firm management by another. There are many definitions of bullying. It can be said that bullying is offensive, intimidating or insulting behaviour towards an individual. There are many actions that both employers and employees can take when bullying takes place at work. In addition as mentioned above, peoples views on what constitutes bullying can differ. Workplace bullying refers to the continuous criticism, negative comments on ones work or personality etc which harm the mental state of an employee On the other hand according to a survey done, it was found that the employees who had undergone the workplace bullying in any form, say, belittling comments, abuses, continuous criticism etc had much more chances of being depressed, having inferiority complex, little job satisfaction and thus leaving their jobs than those who had undergone the sexual harassment. However in addition to this, it was also found out from the same survey that the employees who had experienced the workplace bullying had much more job stress, anger, anxiety and lower level of job commitment than the others. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-72945991449990417532020-01-23T05:28:00.001-08:002020-01-23T05:28:03.338-08:00Polymers :: essays research papers Polymers are large molecules composed of smaller molecules called monomers. Monomers are produced and either grow together or are assembled to produce a single polymer. There are synthetic and natural polymers. Some examples of natural polymers would be wood, starches, fingernails, and hair. Synthetic polymers are usually referred to as plastics. Petroleum, is the primary monomer used to produce polymers. An English chemist named Alexander Parkes was the first scientist to produce the first synthetic polymer in 1862. John Wesley Hyatt, an American, was the first person to produce a useable polymer two years later. He named the product celluloid. The prime virtue of polymers is a high strength-to-weight ratio. Industrial-strength polymers surpass titanium in tensile strength. To add strength and improve flexibility, polymers are sometimes fortified with short-fiber additives, mostly fiberglass. This is known as a polymer composite. One particular polymer has three times the strength of tempered steel and is being used in bullet proof vests. Another composite will be used to fasten together the sections proposed space stations. Polymers have also been used in cars, including the Chevrolet Camaro and the Pontiac Fiero. New polymers are being created with more strength and flexibility by combing two chemically different polymers and producing a block copolymer. Combinations of block copolymers and composites and intended for use in booster rockets and in materials of Earth-orbiting installations. Most common polymers are usually solid, but a new class of polymers is being introduced in a liquid crystal state. Although these polymers still have the physical characteristics of liquid, they are structured more like solids. Many liquid crystals are transparent at one temperature and colored at another temperature. This makes them suitable for use in liquid crystal displays, such as in digital watches, hand-held calculators, and lap-top computers. A new liquid polymer, consisting of a mixture of iron and nickel, is being used to make metal links that can be used in paper, glass, and on electronic circuit boards. Despite the development and widespread use of Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-53184660883170730422020-01-15T01:52:00.001-08:002020-01-15T01:52:03.291-08:00Grendel as a Sympathetic Character EssayCan you imagine being born and automatically being considered evil? This is what happens to Grendel. Throughout the book everyoneââ¬â¢s feelings towards Grendel is that of a bad person or creature. In Grendel my sympathy for Grendel fluctuates. Grendel starts out as a sympathetic character because he is an innocent curious child with a mother who doesnââ¬â¢t talk, and lives in a cave. As the story moves on Grendel is misunderstood then starts to make decisions that makes my sympathy for him decrease. Throughout the book there are three stages to Grendelsââ¬â¢ life. The first stage starts off with his childhood, which he spends exploring and questioning. He eventually finds the lake of firesnakes and the land after it is his introduction to a larger world full of danger and knowledge. The second stage starts when a bull attacks Grendel; this teaches Grendel that the world is full of danger and makes him question the meaning of life. Grendel tries to figure out the meaning of life by observing how humans go through life and it interests him. While Grendel is trapped and getting attacked by a bull some humans intervene and see him trapped. Grendel tries talking to the humans and ask for help, and all of a sudden they attack Grendel because they do not understand him and fear him because of his appearance. Grendelââ¬â¢s mother comes to the rescue to save her son. How could one be a monster yet be saved by his mother? This is an example of my sympathy for Grendel who is a misunderstood creature. Grendel eventually sees how Hrothgar treats other humans and decides that he does not like what he does to them. He eventually attacks the people in the mead hall all of the soldiers, which makes me lose sympathy for him but I could see why he does it. It is a personal feeling Grendel has towards Hrothgar. Grendel is a character that goes through many stages throughout the story, but to be born from evil does not necessarily make you evil. He was just a curious little creature who was still babied by his mother in the beginning and then learns of humans and does not like the way that they treat each other and eventually is killed by Beowulf. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-3804519964302351672020-01-06T22:14:00.001-08:002020-01-06T22:14:03.042-08:00The Colonies by 1763 Essay - 605 Words The Colonies by 1763 Between the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the emergence of society quite different from that in England. Changes in religion, economics, politics and social structure illustrate this Americanization of the transplanted Europeans. By 1763, although some colonies still maintained established churches, other colonies had accomplished a virtual revolution for religious toleration and separation of church and state. Between the two established churches, in the colonies, Anglican and Congregational, a considerable number of people didnt worship in any church. But in the colonies with a maintainedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Also the colonies couldnt manufacture certain products, and there werent any banks to ensure that England got all the money it possibly could. Yet, since, in the early days of the colonies, England didnt pay much attention to them so they didnt really follow the rules set on them now. Being trade companies set up the colonies, they already traded with each other and other countries as well continued to do so when the laws started. They produced crops such as tobacco, rice, and sugar. They also had shipbuilding companies. Plus, the colonies had a slave trade with the Dutch and the West Indies. Building on English foundations of political liberty, the colonists extended the concepts of liberty the self-government far beyond those envisioned in the mother country. By 1775, the colonies had different forms of government. Eight of them had royal governors. Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware chose their own governors or proprietors. The last two, Connecticut and Rhode Island were independent and self governing, electing their own governors. Almost all of the colonies had a two-house legislature, which included the upper house or council, and the lower house or popular branch. There were strict qualifications for voting. Certain religious and property qualifications were necessary for one to be able to vote. Although satisfying the land requirement was somewhat easy, some that were qualified didnt exercise the privilege. Even thoughShow MoreRelatedThe Colonies by 1763-a New Society?1674 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Colonies by 1763-A New Society? Between the settlement at Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the extension of British ideals far beyond the practice in England itself. The thirteen colonies throughout time all established themselves and soon developed their own identities. Colonies in different areas were known for different things and no one colony was like the other. These people began to see them selves as CaroliniansRead More The Colonies By 1763: A New Society? Essay512 Words à |à 3 Pages The Colonies by 1763: A New Society nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Between the settlement at Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the emergence of a society quite different from that in England. Changes in religion, economics, politics and social structure illustrate this Americanization of the transplanted Europeans. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;By 1763, although some colonies still maintained established churches,Read MoreEssay on The Effects Of Britan On The Colonies During 1607 To 17631094 Words à |à 5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Between the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the emergence of a society quite different from that in England. Changes in religion, economics, politics, and social structure illustrate this Americanization of the transplanted Europeans. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;By 1763 although some colonies still maintained established churches, other colonies had accomplished a virtual revolution for religious toleration andRead MoreEvaluate the extent which Trans-Atlantic interactions from 1600-1763 contributed to maintaining continuity as well as fostering change in labor systems in the British North American Colonies?610 Words à |à 3 Pagesas ââ¬Å"blackâ⬠, but as ââ¬Å"paganâ⬠. The subtle change to racism occurred in this century as Trans-Atlantic trade developed. In the time period from 1600 to 1763, labor systems in British America changed drastically in the West Indian islands and the Southern colonies because of Trans-Atlantic trade, but they stayed similar in the Middle and New England colonies to what they were before constant trade across the Atlantic was introduced. First, there is the change resulting from the South Atlantic System.Read MoreThe Scratch of a Pen 1763 and the Transformation of North America921 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"The Scratch of a Pen 1763 and the Transformation of North Americaâ⬠Colin G. Galloway Wei Tzu (Kaylin) Wang March 21, 2013 TTH- 12:30PM- 2:30PM Professor Mosby American History could not have written itself without the importance of our founding fathers. The transformation of North America in 1763 was an important year in American History because it was an ending of a long warfare in Europe and America. In the book called ââ¬Å"The Scratch of a Pen 1763 and the transformation of North Americaâ⬠Read MoreColonization of Spain and Britain Essays647 Words à |à 3 PagesThe history of the colonies focuses primarily around the struggle between the global superpowers during that time period, Spain and Britain, to win control of North America. Prior to 1763, these entities battled over territory on the continent, eventually leading the Britainââ¬â¢s dominance. The economic, social, and political differences between the Spanish and British colonization efforts created the opportunity to Britain to overtake North America. To begin, economic factors greatly contributedRead MoreCompare and Contrast Spanish and British Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763.1475 Words à |à 6 Pagesefforts in North America prior to 1763. Prior to 1763, both Spanish and British colonization efforts expanded into various regions of North America. In less than a century, from 1625 to 1700, the movements of peoples and goods from Europe to North America transformed the continent. Native Americans either resisted or accommodated the newcomers depending on the region of the colony. Though the English colonies were by far the most populous, within the English colonies, four distinct regions emergedRead MoreThe American Revolution : A Significant Part Of American History1399 Words à |à 6 PagesAmerican Revolution took place between 1765 and 1783 during which the colonists in the thirteen American colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain and founded the the United States of America. By 1763 the crisis had begun to develop. John Adams was right when he wrote; ââ¬Å"The revolution was in the minds of the people, and the union of of the colonies, before hostilities commenced. The revolution and union were gradually forming from the years 1760 toRead MoreThe Colonial Incentives for Independence Essays833 Words à |à 4 Pagesthirteen British colonies won their independence from Great Britain, their mother country at the time. The war that allowed the colonies to gain their independence was, of course, the American Revolution. One reason the colonistsââ¬â¢ declaration of independence was understandable was because after an extended period of salutary neglect, the British started imposing laws on the colonies. Another reason was that the British violated colonistsââ¬â¢ rights by implementing the Proclamation of 1763. A third andRead MoreHow the American Revolution Changed American Society Essay1189 Words à |à 5 PagesFrom 1763 to 1789 the American Colon ies underwent a radical transformation into an independent self governing nation. British debt accumulated from the French and Indian War brought colonists into conflict with the mother country over a variety of social, political and economic issues. However, the outcome of the American Revolution was not a radical departure from America had been prior to 1763 but later, with the introduction of the constitution, developed unto a revolutionary society. At the Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-24762642496135579132019-12-29T18:39:00.001-08:002019-12-29T18:39:03.051-08:00Why Should We Need A Satisfactory Knowledge - 1588 Words Why is it that the modern world has either abandoned God or removed Him from the first position and why should we care? It seems to be a very heated debate when matters of religion and faith are discussed in the modern world. One needs to be able to step back and understand both sides of the argument to be able to acquire a satisfactory knowledge, and be able to debate intelligently oneââ¬â¢s own position. It is through self-reliance and the scientific progress that man has made, that gives him a reason to discard or downgrade the importance of God. In addition, if the believers do not acquire a proper catechesis of oneââ¬â¢s own faith, then they could be spreading erroneous teachings and driving people away from God and religion. Because of these factors, man has distanced himself from God, and it is through the instructions and examples of the Catholic Church that man can acquire the proper knowledge of God. With this knowledge man will come to a deeper understanding of life, the proper use of the goods in this life, and the holiness of a good death. This is the reason why we still need to seek and have a relationship with God and it is even more important today. It is interesting that, in a way, we are all responsible for leading people away from God. David Hume states in his Natural History of Religion, that the majority of people in nations have accepted theism, being the belief in one God, not by reason, but by irrational superstitions (6, 4). Hume makes a goodShow MoreRelatedJustification Of Punishment Justified By Ted Honderinch s Punishment1038 Words à |à 5 PagesWhy punish? Is the use of punishment Justified? Ted Honderinchââ¬â¢s Punishment: The supposed Justifications Revisited aim to answer these questions. Punishment is at the core of our punitive systems, therefore society needs to establish a well thought-out moral explanation as to why we punish and what we aim to achieve with the use of punishment. Honderinch set out to ana lyze the supposed moral claims that justify the practice of punishment and to determine if they are satisfactory enough for the intentionalRead MoreSexuality And Its Effects On Children Essay1429 Words à |à 6 Pagesmeaning of ââ¬Å"I am young but not idotâ⬠(eS toku gw ij uknku ugh) but I want to know much more in this matter ââ¬Å". Aditi is not the only child to have such questions about sexuality; the girls of her age do possess such inquisitive feelings. Only few get satisfactory replies to their question on this matter. However, in todayââ¬â¢s scientific age, where open discussion on this subject is considered to be inferiority and reading books, magazines, periodicals on sexuality is termed as immoral where shall these girlsRead MoreWorld s Greatest Cafe Organization1479 Words à |à 6 Pagesbrands Rivalry from McDonalds, Gloria jeans and nearby cafà ©s High Value ââ¬â Low Quality insufficient stores to get to Social Context. Purpose of the research: The primary reason for our association is to chip away at why starbucks espresso in Australia has neglected to full fill the needs of the Australian clients. Starbucks is a major coffee house in Australia. This uber chain gave over its remaining 24 bistros down under to the Shrivels Bunch, which works 7-11 in Australia. Starbucks close down almostRead MoreEducation Is The Best Country Essay1439 Words à |à 6 PagesHave you ever wondered why our country is ranked low in comparison to other countries when it comes to education? Our country is said to be the best country in the world; yet when one takes a closer look on our system, defects are bound to be found. Take a look at our education for instance. We have the least productive schools in the nation. The truth is that the board of education has dumbed down the system due to a decrease in testing averages. The educational system has not remained the sameRead MoreTraining And Development Of An Effective Program Essay1639 Words à |à 7 PagesExecutive Summary Research Project gives student an opportunity to gain some practical knowledge in their theoretical subjects. I have gone through various magazines journals and websites to get the accurate knowledge on my chosen topic. Objectives of the project ïÆ'Ë Most organizations have a performance appraisal (PA) program that has evolved over time and is likely not meeting the needs of employees and managers. ïÆ'Ë Many competing PA theories and practices exist making development of an effectiveRead MoreWhy Is Healthcare Provided By A Team Of Different Professionals, And How Do We Achieve This?979 Words à |à 4 PagesWhy is healthcare provided by a team of different professionals, and how do we achieve this? Inter-professional practice refers to the effective communication and working relationships with various health professionals and patients, by providing a quality patient outcome. According to the World Health Organisation (2013), inter-professional occurs when two or more professions learn to communicativeâ⬠¦enable effective collaboration and improve health outcomes. Therefore, suggesting that itRead MorePerformance Management Project Analysis1005 Words à |à 5 PagesManagement phase, and that is why I chose Chapter 2 it describes the performance management process as the subject for my project. The subjects included in this chapter the performance management process starting with what should be done before a system is implemented and ending with the performance renewal and reconstructing phases. Nearly half of startups fail in the first year of operations, and not having a proper Human Resource planning strategy is one of the main reasons why. Human Resource managementRead MoreA Brief Note On The Barrier Of Participation For Carers815 Words à |à 4 PagesOne barrier to participation for carers is time. Some carers may be short on time and therefore want to spend time with their child rather than talking about them. This needs to be dealt with sensitively as carers may feel guilty that they canââ¬â¢t do as much as they would like. There are many ways to overcome this. One of these is using home-link books. These are books in which practitioners and carers can exchange information, comments and ideas on a daily basis. Another way to overcome this is withRead MoreShould Sex Education Be Taught?862 Words à |à 4 Pages(Contemporary Education Issues | K12 Academics, 2015). While some states leave it up to the individual district to set the rules for sex education in the district. Sexual Education suggests to deliver the knowledge, standards and procedures that allow the implementation of human rights, the satisfactory enactment in our personal lives, inspire a thoughtful change in civic values, ethical attitudes, and active oppositions which arouse the personal development and social combination of pre-teenagers andRead MoreWeaknesses Of Plato1262 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe Meno, Plato justifies the possibility for oneââ¬â¢s mind to uncover knowledge. Knowing one can obtain knowledge motivates the mind to gain more knowledge. Plato explains the theory of recollection by first questioning what virtue is, then demonstrating the process through the questioning of a slave boy. Although a few weaknesses present themselves in Platoââ¬â¢s argument, Plato presents a valid theory on how our minds can obtain knowledge. This paper focuses on exploring Platoââ¬â¢s theory of recollection by Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-80839621931755594212019-12-21T14:26:00.001-08:002019-12-21T14:26:04.720-08:00The Story Of Creation And The Fall Of Man - 1074 Words The Story of Creation and the Fall of Man The story of creation and the fall of man are the mainly studied and more diligently and critically analyzed in the Bible. They are contained in the first three chapters of the Book of Genesis. The creation story is highly criticized in light of scientists and other non believers due the controversy that exist between science and religion. While science is subjective, Religion is objective and thus based on opinion. Nevertheless, the Bible appears more correct and truthful compared the evolution theories. There are more questions than answers in the revolution theory, for instance, how can a monkey turn into human being? And if thatââ¬â¢s the case why arenââ¬â¢t the modern monkey turn into human beings? In that case, the Bible stands to be the better version in regard to the beginning of human race. I am a Christian, a fully devoted one, and my analysis of the creation story is based on the Bible, and more specifically, on the first three chapters of the book of Genesis as cont ained in the New International Version (NIV). Chapter 1 The chapter begins with the existence of Supreme Being, God, who created heaven and earth from rather a formless and void full of darkness; ââ¬Å"let there be light; let there be an expanse between the watersâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ Genesis 1:3, 6. This reveals the power of a supernatural being that controls the universe; and that absolute power lies with God, the creator of the universe. The creation work is systematically done in sixShow MoreRelated Is Falling Failure or Freedom? Essay1279 Words à |à 6 Pagesdefines a ââ¬Å"fallâ⬠? Some would say that a fall is a freeing from the restrictions of the oppression of a supreme being. Others would say that a fall is the punishment that comes from foolishly disobeying the one who is in authority over you. The falls in book nine of ââ¬Å"Paradise Lostâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Othelloâ⬠both have parallels in the reasons and methods in which revenge was carried out and perfection was destroyed. But these stories end with different vi ctors and very different balances of power. The fall of ââ¬Å"ParadiseRead MoreWestern and Eastern Cosmologies1423 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe universe is shaped, ordered, operated, and mens role in it.â⬠The goal in this essay is to illustrate philosophical, literary similarities and differences between Eastern and Western cosmologies by using King James The Fall and David Cusicks The Iroquois Creation Story. The Eastern and Western cosmologies are defined by philosophical and literary perspectives, not based on geography, culture, and language. The Eastern cosmology is based on collectivism and Yin and Yang. Yin and Yang is ChineseRead MoreShellys Frankenstein and Miltons Paradise Lost Essay1136 Words à |à 5 Pagesnarrates a story about a scientist, Victor Frankenstein, and his creation of a monster set apart from all worldly creatures. Frankensteins creation parallels Miltons Paradise Lost and Gods creation of man; Victor Frankenstein is symbolic of God and the monster is symbolic of Adam. The parallel emphasizes the moral limitations of mankind through Victor Frankenstein and the disjunction and correlation with Paradise Lost. Shelly links the two stories together through Victors creation of the monsterRead MoreThe Biblical Story Of Adam And Eve878 Words à |à 4 Pagesinfluence of the biblical story of Adam and Eve is very apparent in Rappaccinis Daughter. This being said, it is d isappointing that little to no criticisms are found on this topic. Nathanial Hawthorns, Rappaccinis daughter, is an Allusion of Adam and Eve and therefore an allegory. When approached with a readers responds critique, one is reminded of the biblical story of Adam and Eve, the creation of man. The story of Adam and Eve happens in Genesis chapter 2 and 3. Long story short, god made Adam andRead MoreExample Of Creation Stories1471 Words à |à 6 Pagesnation, or group of people has their own creation story. Many of the stories have similar elements, but each story has key characteristics that make it unique. Numerous people are puzzled by the need for origin stories. The truth is that these stories are necessary, because they give people answers to the many questions they have about the world and themselves. The stories also give people a perception of cause and effect. For example, in the Navajo creation myth, adultery and other sinful acts causedRead MoreCreation Theories Essay1642 Words à |à 7 PagesWithout the bible humans would not be able to depict different theories of creation. The Old and New Testament are not considered in many people, but it is known by all. Theories that have affected different religions are creation, evolution, and mythology. With 6,775,235,700 people walking the earth, every person has his/her personal opinions about the worldââ¬â¢s existence. In the book of Genesis, Christian Scholars have described the work of God in his seven days of constructing the world. WatersRead MoreThe story of Paradise Lost by John Milton details disobedience and the fall of mankind from Godââ¬â¢s900 Words à |à 4 PagesThe story of Paradise Lost by John Milton details disobedience and the fall of mankind from Godââ¬â¢s grace. God preordained all that was and all that will be following his creation. The poems major themes are the obedience to God, the nature of the universe and ultimately the fall of mankind. These themes will be further explained thru Miltonââ¬â¢s explanation of light and darkness. Miltonââ¬â¢s conversations between Satan, Beelzebub, Adam and Eve illustrate the difference between their conflicting views onRead MoreBiblical Analysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1376 Words à |à 6 PagesMuch like Genesis, the story of Frankenstein is a viable creation story. The book of Genesis first explains the creation of m an and woman, and also recounts the fall of humanity. Unlike Genesis, Frankenstein begins with the fall of humanity, leading into the creation of man. Although it would be simple to compare the novel to such non-religious terms, the religious symbolism cannot be ignored in Frankenstein. Many biblical references within Frankenstein refer to the creation story in the first book ofRead MoreThe Fall From Moral Perfection1442 Words à |à 6 PagesEllen Jo Marrero Professor Lou Ann Trost Humanities Honors 1A 22 November 2016 The Fall from Moral Perfection Civilization, although a simple and natural state of mankind, is a triumph of mind over matter, of reason over instinct, and of the distinctly human over mankindââ¬â¢s animal nature. The concept of civilization is widely used to relate to a complex and advanced society, as well as ancient cultures that flourished centuries ago, which left a significant mark on how a society functions inRead MoreComparing The Greek, Chinese, And The Christian Stories1738 Words à |à 7 PagesDecember 2015 Creation Stories Creation stories are the few stories that are constantly spread around and passed down from generations to generations. They represent some cultures and are stories that some people believe in. I choose to write and compare different creation stories because I grew up listening to them and watching TV dramas playing the stories out too. So I have a connection with the various stories and I want to explore them more in depth. I have chosen three creation stories to compare Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-57890542538003638982019-12-13T10:57:00.001-08:002019-12-13T10:57:03.460-08:00Oââ¬â¢Henry Essay Free Essays Many people have not heard or have read any of the classical short stories by O. Henry a 1900 short story writer. His style of writing makes the reader feel the emotions of the charactersââ¬â¢ by detailed and deep descriptions. We will write a custom essay sample on Oââ¬â¢Henry Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Because of O. Henrys unique writing his stories have delighted readers for over a hundred years. One of O. Henrys writing styles he uses In many of his stories are member s of law enforcement. In his short story ââ¬Å"A Dollars Worth,â⬠he uses many members of law enforcement. In that same story it makes more sense if a district attorney is being threatened by a man he put in jail rather than a regular person. It also can make the story interesting like a shootout with a criminal and the district attorney in ââ¬Å"A Dollars Worth. â⬠There are even more examples of law enforcement in ââ¬Å"The Retrieved Reformation. â⬠An example is the eminent detective Ben Price who arrested Jimmy for safe cracking. There is also the warden at the Jail that Jimmy served his sentence. The warden wanted Jimmy to stop safe cracking and Just be a good citizen. This Is Just one of O. Henrys writing styles. Another writing style of O. Henry Is the use of Irony In his stories. In ââ¬Å"The Retrieved Reformation,â⬠he uses Irony at the end. The Irony happens when Jimmy has to use his tools for good and not for stealing to save a girls life. O. Henry also uses Irony in his short story ââ¬Å"The Last Leaf. â⬠In the story Bergman an amateur artist who is not very gifted at art is able to with his art save a dying girls life. I think the way O. Henry uses irony makes his stories stand out and unique to other short story writers. He also has many other styles and his is Just another one of his writing styles. He also uses ordinary people for his characters in his short stories. In ââ¬Å"The Gift of The Magi,ââ¬â¢ he uses two ordinary people trying to make the other happy. When he uses regular people other people might relate to same problems as the characters. Since he uses ordinary ââ¬Å"The Last Leaf. â⬠He can show that the artists go through the same problems as other people unlike superheroes who are untouchable. He shows that you donââ¬â¢t need special people to make a story great, but a good story. Those are Just some of the writing characteristics of O. Henry. Because of his unique writing styles he will make the next and the next grasp his books and fall in love with them. O. Henrys writing style will has made readers laugh, cry, and feel the emotion of the characters for over a hundred years. BY Jollities unique writing his stories have delighted readers for over a hundred years. One of O. Henrys writing styles he uses in many of his stories are member s of law threatened by a man he put in Jail rather than a regular person. It also can make the Arden wanted Jimmy to stop safe cracking and Just be a good citizen. This is Just Another writing style of O. Henry is the use of irony in his stories. In ââ¬Å"The Retrieved Reformation,â⬠he uses irony at the end. The irony happens when Jimmy has to use his tools for good and not for stealing to save a girls life. O. Henry also uses irony in his short story ââ¬Å"The Last Leaf. â⬠In the story but a good story. Those are Just some of the writing characteristics of O. Henry. Books and fall in love with them. O. Henrys writing style will has made readers laugh, How to cite Oââ¬â¢Henry Essay, Essays Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-7272246390070907912019-12-05T07:15:00.001-08:002019-12-05T07:15:03.876-08:00Risk Assessment Assignment free essay sample Included in my vote is the condition that extensive educational efforts are given to the public, notice of when and where the pesticide will be applied, and its potential risk and hazards be given to the citizens of Genericville. After doing extensive research and a risk assessment of Malathion, I believe that the benefits outweigh the risk in using this pesticide. First, I will give a little background on the mosquito. Mosquitoes are two-winged flying insects that need blood to fertilize their eggs. There are over 3000 different species of mosquitoes in the world. In the United States, there are 150 different species of mosquitoes (Crans, 2004). Female and male mosquitoes have an average lifespan of two weeks and feed on plants. It is the female mosquito that bites and feeds off humans, birds, and other animals blood to help fertilize their eggs. Because of this, female mosquitoes can spread diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, and West Nile virus (CDC, 2010). We will write a custom essay sample on Risk Assessment Assignment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page According to the American Mosquito Control Association (2010) there are ââ¬Å"at least 43 species of mosquitoes have been found infected with the West Nile virus in the United States. â⬠The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) website (2010) stated that as of October 26, 2010, there were 832 cases of WNV and 34 fatalities in the United States excluding Alaska and Hawaii. While there have been no incidents of WNV in Genericville within the last year, projections for WNV in Genericville are estimated to be about 50 cases with two fatalities. The reasons for these projections are due to recent testing of possibly infected birds and higher than average rainfall which expanded the current mosquito breeding grounds. Presently, the wetlands at the banks of the river are a breeding ground for mosquitoes that may infect citizens and potential tourist to our area with West Nile Virus (WNV). By using Malathion as part of the mosquito control program, Genericville can eliminate the risk of our citizens and tourist from contracting the West Nile Virus (WNV) and other mosquito spread illnesses. Malathion is an insecticide that has been used in public health pest control programs since 1956. Since Malathion is classified as an adulticide, it kills insects that are at the adult stage. In the proposed pesticide application program for Genericville, Malathion will be applied by ground application and aerial spraying in small doses that minimize risk to the humans and the environment. As I stated before I did extensive research on the pesticide Malathion and did a risk assessment of its pros and cons. According to Wiley amp; Sons (2006), the steps of a risk assessment are as follows: Step 1:Hazard Identification Step 2:Dose-Response Step 3:Exposure Step 4:Risk Characterization Step 1:Hazard Identification To determine the results of the risk assessment, I followed the questions posed by Wiley amp; Sons (2006). In identifying the risk of Malathion, I needed to answer the following question: does exposure to Malathion causes increased likelihood of adverse health effects such as cancer or birth defects? According to the Environmental Protection Agency (2010), Malathion is classified as having ââ¬Å"suggestive evidence of carcinogenicityâ⬠but only in extremely high doses. Other adverse health effects such as dizziness, confusion, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, convulsions, and death only occur when individuals are exposed to or ingest high doses of Malathion Step 2:Dose-Response What is the relationship between amount of exposure and seriousness of adverse health effects? To answer this question, I again consulted the EPA website. If Malathion is applied according to the Environmental Protection Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-27551323987049813922019-11-28T12:17:00.001-08:002019-11-28T12:17:06.000-08:00The Concept of Mentorship Essay Example For Students The Concept of Mentorship Essay In the following assignment the author will critically explore, discuss, reflect upon and evaluate mentorship within clinical nursing placements. With particular reference to learning disabilities and respite care, the author will look at the needs and benefits of mentorship, as well as the problems and constraints, especially being in such a specialised service. The author will explore the area of orientation, looking at why it is such an important aspect of the whole placement area. Once these aspects have been explored, the author will go on to discuss the placement, the problems that have been encountered throughout and the ways in which these can be addressed effectively, to ensure that they are reduced and expelled as much as possible. We will write a custom essay on The Concept of Mentorship specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Any names and places used throughout the assignment have been changed to ensure anonymity and maintain confidentiality at all times, adhering to data protection. The concept of mentorship was originally introduced in the 1970s in America. It was fully embraced and bought over to the UK as a formal support system in the late 1980s (Learning Disability Practice, 2006, 9, 3, 16-18). At that time, nursing was predominately carried out by females. It was these females that identified the lack of, and need of a formal support system within the profession. The role of mentorship has been explored by many authors and theorists since the introduction of it into the nursing profession. In 1982, Zwolski stated that mentorship is seen as a broader, longer term relationship, aimed at guiding the student towards an established place in the profession. This was later backed up by Armitage and Burnard in 1991, arguing that a deeper understanding of the role and functions associated with a . .iable. (www.NursingTimes.net 2008) Under the NMC guidelines, standards to support learning and assessment (2006), all nurses must mentor at least 2 students every 3 years. However not all nurses have acquired the knowledge, skills and attributes required to be an effective mentor. (NMC 2006). The Royal College of Nursing (RCN) discovered that the main reason for a student to have an inadequate placement is the lack of access to mentors, due to sickness, annual leave or other reasons. This consequently leads to a lack of consistency when setting goals, reviewing progress and assessing learning objectives at the final interview (RCN). Other reasons include short staffing ââ¬â leading to overstretched staff not having time for students, being left to learn for themselves, thus meaning students arent given the opportunities to learn and expand upon their experiences. Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-73236041421830210272019-11-24T19:51:00.001-08:002019-11-24T19:51:04.472-08:00Gay Anti-Discrimination Cases essaysGay Anti-Discrimination Cases essays "If Bowers said it was constitutional to criminalize homosexual conduct," as the argument goes, "how can Evans, without even discussing Bowers, find unconstitutional the lesser step of simply prohibiting anti-discrimination provisions that protect homosexuals?" Though Romer held that animus was an impermissible justification for a Colorado law which denied homosexuals the right to have laws passed protecting them from discrimination, the statute at issue in this case, and Bowers v. Hardwick, is not based on animus against persons, but rather on a legitimate state interest in promoting sexual morality. As a result, Romer described the formation of a structural caste system created on the basis of sexual orientation which was deemed unconstitutional. In contrast, Bowers pertained to governing forms of behavior considered constitutional under "light" scrutiny. The foremost concern in Romer, Amendment 2 to Colorados state constitution, would have established constitutional restraints that would disallow any municipality or other local government to pass gay rights statutes. In Romer, the Court held on Equal Protection grounds that Amendment 2 discriminated against homosexuals merely on the basis of animus, which is an impermissible basis for legislation of any kind. Romer did not apply strict scrutiny to the Colorado amendment. Rather, the Courts opinion held that Amendment 2 was impermissible even under the light tests of rational relatedness to legitimate government purposes. The Court wrote that homosexuals are put in a solitary class without the availability of legal protection. Though there was no fundamental right at issue, the classification of persons into classes was found to itself be at odds with the American constitutional tradition. At the end of the Romer opinion, the Court added that in addition to the far-reaching defi ciencies of Amendment... Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-7309929657148488242019-11-21T08:07:00.001-08:002019-11-21T08:07:04.613-08:00The Body of Lies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsThe Body of Lies - Essay Example According to Hoffman, terrorists are now going back to traditional if not Stone Age technique of communication. Because of this fact, Hoffman has to rely more on Ferrisââ¬â¢ operation and human intelligence. Roger Ferris met the head of the Jordanian GID named Hani Salaam and they had an agreement to help each other in finding Al-Saleem. But whatever agreement they have to each other, they are still bound to their responsibilities to their own countries. Hoffman was able to discover an Al-Saleem safe house and immediately contacted Ferris to check and watch the place closely. However, without Ferrisââ¬â¢ permission, Hoffman conducted another operation which blew the whole safe house operation and ended up with Ferris bitten by dogs. It was this time when he met Aisha whom he eventually developed romantic interest. Another bombing was reported in Amsterdam which killed 75 people at the least. One of the men in the Al-Saleem safe house was recognized by Hani as Karami and compell ed him to become their asset in the Al Qaeda terrorist using his mother as Haniââ¬â¢s assurance for his cooperation. Hoffman wanted Karami to be interrogated by the CIA but Hani refuses to hand him over. Without the consent of both Hani and Ferris, Hoffman contacted Ferrisââ¬â¢ new subordinate and instructed him to bring him Karami. Because of this, the safe house was blown and Ferris was blamed by Hani and instructed to leave Jordan. Hoffman and Ferris eventually thought that the only way to track Al-Saleem is to create another terrorist group that will threaten Al-Saleemââ¬â¢s ego and power. They planned and staged an attack and used a Jordanian architect named Omar Sadiki as the terrorist cell leader. But Ferrisââ¬â¢ plan was made known to Al-Saleem when Sadiki was caught by his man and tortured. After which, Aisha was then kidnapped and while Ferris tried to recover her, he fell into the hands of Al-Saleem just across the border in Syria. He was interrogated and when he was about to be killed, Hani came to a rescue and Al-Saleem was arrested by the group. Hani admitted to Ferris that it was them who kidnapped Aisha to have a deal with Al-Saleem in exchange of Ferris. The movie ended with Ferris quitting the CIA and chose to stay in Jordan while leaving the audience the thought if he was going to reconcile with Aisha. The movie was not really about the politics or war but instead, the Body of Lies involved double-crosses and did not really have anything to say about the War on Terror. But this movie about Iraq war is something that offers good thriller standards. The movie offered moments of suspense but it offers more on how Ferris communicated with people and tries to gain information on the sought after terrorist Al-Saleem. In Markertââ¬â¢s (2011) book, the film Body of Lies belongs to the fictional features belatedly appear. According to Markert (2011), the films from 2001 to 2010 were mostly documentaries and films depicting villains suc h as Osama Bin Laden and revolving on the World Trade Center bombing. Several fictional films involving wars on Iraq and Afghanistan were made such as this film. However, this film did not involve Bin Laden or Hussein who were the favourite villains in the post-9/11 films.à Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-91831838498700064602019-11-20T10:52:00.001-08:002019-11-20T10:52:05.361-08:00The Education of Professionals Research ProposalThe Education of Professionals - Research Proposal Example According to Hall [(1968) as cited by Fertig (2003)], professionalism can be associated with the performance of the professional in his or her most individual capacity. Hall (1968) identified the role of the professional academic as embodying a belief in serving the public and a sense of autonomy and commitment towards his or her respective profession. This view is also shared by Engel (1970) who regarded professionalism amongst academics as focussing on individuality in the actions and the decision-making process. Exworthy & Halford (1999) have stressed the impact of tighter accountability control within Higher Education particularly for the professionals within the HE sector in order to achieve efficiency [as cited by Fertig (2003)]. In this vein, this paper explores how this has affected the concept of professionalism in Higher Education. The Changing Meaning of Professionals and Professionalism It is true to a large extent that the modern notions of professionals and professionalism have changed considerably due to the changing notions of these concepts over time. As stated in Fertig (2003), Robson (1998) and Harper (2000) share the view that there is a pronounced trend of professional management within the Higher Education sector in England where a distinction can be drawn with and the 'professional' paradigms There is also a pronounced trend of specialization within the professions which is reflected in the way the modern courses and teaching are structured.. This is demonstrated by Koehn (1994:150) for whom professional ethics are ââ¬Å"an institutionalized expression of prevailing public moralityâ⬠. Abbott (1988) has argued that professionalism and higher professional education share a deep bond. Ethics and Professionalism The problem of ethics within the education of the professions comes in where there is a problem of ââ¬Å"specializationâ⬠providing the ability to ask for high fees and higher rewards which some academics have sought to pacify as necessary for the public interest (Abbott, 1988). Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-85171710969307104972019-11-18T04:04:00.001-08:002019-11-18T04:04:03.302-08:00Stepping out Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 wordsStepping out - Essay Example n expressing their desires.à It should not be surprising then that quite a majority of females have once had these desires without the public knowledge, which makes them either lesbians or bisexuals. Recent studies have also indicated that the contemporary society is getting more comfortable with the concept of lesbianism and homosexuality, (Schroeder 5-6) as opposed to several years ago. Lesbians have a right to pursue their feeling just as anybody else, and their sexual orientation is purely informed by the fact that females are emotional beings. Many lesbians have developed their sexual orientations because of both physical and mental reasons (Walker et al 391). Traditionally, women have felt a need to have much more satisfying relationships that are based on trust, love and understanding. However, thisà has not been gotten in heterosexual relationships as many women consider them unsatisfactory; females understand each otherââ¬â¢s needs more than men do. Because of this disconnect, females tend to turn to fellow females for emotional and sexual gratification. Given that sexual orientation is discovered rather than decided at birth, it must be understood if a femaleââ¬â¢s sexual orientation is towards fellow females than towards males as is the norm, accepting oneââ¬â¢s sexuality is more helpful than denial as it may lead to multiple psychological problems. For instance, the stigmatization of lesbianism may cause psychological trauma to lesbians, which has far reached repercussions in their later lives (Hilton and Szymanski 292-293). In this regard, lesbians must be given the love and support of family, friends and society without discrimination; moreover, it should also be acknowledged that lesbianism does not destabilize the norm of heterosexual relationships in any way as opposed to the fears of those who reject it. Lesbianism in any case should be looked at as an alternative form of relationship to females, rather than being ostracized in society. Lesbians have Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1420799171980148699.post-74122385630742500492019-11-15T16:35:00.001-08:002019-11-15T16:35:03.863-08:00Impact of the Civil War on the South of AmericaImpact of the Civil War on the South of America What was new about the New South? The following will discuss what, if anything was new about the New South that emerged in the United States after 1877. Prior to the American Civil War the old South had predominantly been an agrarian economy in which blacks were slaves who had worked on the cotton plantations, factories, or had been domestic servants. Cotton had been the major commodity of the economy, which had mainly been exported to Britain. The American Civil War had been fought over the issue of slavery and whether the Southern States had the right to cede from the United States to preserve the institution of slavery (Hobsbawm, 1975 p.184). The Civil War brought social and economic changes to the South. Its cotton exports had been drastically reduced, its agricultural and industrial output declined sharply, whilst much of its infrastructure was destroyed. During the civil war President Lincoln had proclaimed the emancipation of all slaves, whilst blacks had fought with distinction on the Union side. The devastat ion brought to the South by the civil war meant that a period of reconstruction was needed afterwards. Leading white Southerners such as Henry Grady called for a New South. The blacks that were freed, as a result of the Confederate States losing the civil war, also anticipated a New South. The blacks in the Southern States expected their lives to be better following the Unionââ¬â¢s victory and the era of reconstruction. In many respects strong arguments can be made that their lives got worse rather than better. Du Bois for one contended that blacks ââ¬Å"had fought slavery to save democracy and then lost democracy in a new and vaster slaveryâ⬠(Du Bois, 1935 Chapter 1). The result of the American Civil War in theory was that the four and a half million blacks in the United States were all free and equal with the white population. However, the end of the Reconstruction made those equal rights a mockery in the New South (Brogan, 1999, p.348). That the New South was not a new place for the better for its black population was due to the way in which the American Civil War ended. Lincolnââ¬â¢s assassination was the Southââ¬â¢s revenge for losing the War. Lincolnââ¬â¢s successor, Andrew Johnson was less capable of ensuring that the South changed in ways that benefited its black population. From his presidency onwards, the North did very little to ensure Southern blacks had any meaningful rights (Brogan, 1999, p.348). Southern blacks were only able to exercise their political rights whilst the Union forces remained in the South, those rights ceased to exist in reality once the South was left to run itself. The suppression of Southern blacks was arguably worse once they had been formally freed than when they had been slaves. Racial discrimination, the fear of violence and poverty meant that the New South was no better than the Old South had been (Hobsbawm, 1975, p.143). Neither the South in general or its repressed bla ck population in particular, gained as much from the United States rapid industrialisation from the 1870s onwards as the North did (Hobsbawm, 1987, p.35). In the New South there was a strong desire amongst the defeated Confederate States to make its black population subject to its strict political and economic controls for as long as possible. The abolition of slavery had not seen the end of the cotton plantations. However, jobs and better pay were given to the whites rather than blacks. Blacks were given the lowest paid jobs and they could be punished for not taking them. For many blacks the newness of the New South was the increased harshness of the discrimination they were subjected to. Whilst the whites in the New South had been unable to defeat the Union during the American Civil War, they were in a position to make life very unpleasant for the black population of the New South. Much discrimination was given legality through the ââ¬ËBlack Codesââ¬â¢ of the Southern legislatures that severely restricted the rights of former slaves. Slavery had, in many respects, been restored in a less obvious form (Brogan, 1999, p.352). Thos e blacks that tried to exercise their legal rights found legal and political obstacles placed in front of them, which effectively deprived them of all those rights. They also faced violence and intimidation on a regular basis (Bradbury Temperley, 1998, p.153). The Southern states were able to prevent the Constitutional Amendments that abolished slavery and gave freed slaves their rights having a positive impact as they were responsible for their enforcement, rather than the national government (Murphy et al, 2001, p.315). States such as Louisiana had no intention of giving blacks any rights on the grounds it was unconstitutional to do so (Du Bois, 1935, p.454). A series of measures which were known as Jim Crow laws were used by the Southern States to segregate and repress their black populations. Although they claimed the segregated services were of equal quality, this was a sham to excuse neglecting their black communities (Cobb, 1992). Overall Jim Crow Laws delayed the economic d evelopment of the New South, whilst they institutionalised racial discrimination and segregation. The cost of providing segregated services lowered the quality of education, housing, and transport in the New South. Segregation had even been endorsed by the Supreme Court as long as services were of equal quality, which few bothered to check. Such discrimination was contrary to the way Henry Grady believed the New South should have developed. Grady argued that the best way to industrialise the New South was to treat blacks as equal partners rather than inferiors. Therefore social justice and equality were just as important as capital and machinery in building the New South (Mauk Oakland, 1995 p. 108). Grady believed that the New South would be the perfect democracy as long blacks were treated equally. The civil war had been an opportunity for the South to stop its outdated reliance on slavery and cotton (Harris, 1890 p. 15). Segregation, as well as being morally questionable, kept th e South relatively poor and backward in relation to the rest of the country (Hobsbawm, 1975 p.184). Poverty was a new feature of the New South. Poverty paradoxically enough had not been an issue for blacks in the South when they had been slaves. Although, they had no freedom, slaves were provided with basic levels of accommodation and food, on the logical basis that unhealthy slaves did not work as well as healthy ones. Southern slave owners had generally treated their slaves well enough for their numbers to increase at the same rate as the white population (Bradbury Temperley, 1998 p. 153). Defenders of slavery had maintained that it kept the Southern states economically competitive, kept the black population at subsistence, whilst ensuring that all white men could find paid work (Brogan, 1999, p.371). Poverty, as freed slaves found to their cost, was as restrictive of their freedom as actual shackles had been. Freed slaves had to compete with whites to gain jobs. Poverty was closely linked with racial discrimination, in that whites were given better jobs and better working condi tions, even when there were better-qualified blacks to do the jobs. Discrimination in the provision of education, housing and medical care also contributed to keep the blacks repressed and in poverty (Cobb, 1992). Blacks were disenfranchised by their poverty, whereas loopholes were used to ensure that poor whites kept the vote (Hobsbawm, 1987, p.24). Another new feature of the New South was the increased levels of urbanisation. Cities such as New Orleans and Birmingham increased in size during the reconstruction era. The urbanisation of the New South was result of the industrial expansion encouraged by the Southern states and the migration of people trying to escape rural poverty. Migrating to the cities did not reduce racial discrimination and it barely increased opportunities for black people. Birmingham was the only city to achieve industrialisation on a major scale in the New South. The South was economically held back by its deliberately uneducated blacks and its under educated whites (Brogan, 1999, p.372). Southern blacks had also migrated to northern cities such as New York to increase their opportunities and to escape racial discrimination. The North was still prone to such discrimination even if it did give greater opportunity and blacks faced lower threats of violence. The Southern states had been motivated to enact the ââ¬ËBlack Codesââ¬â¢ to restrict migration to both Southern and Northern cities (Brogan, 1999, p.363). Unemployment was a more obvious problem in the New South than it had been in the old South. Unemployment and low paid employment in a country with no public welfare provision was a serious problem, especially for blacks that were discriminated against and could not afford the basic necessities of life (Hobsbawm, 1987, p.103). Employers and plantation owners in the New South as a whole tended to keep the relationship between poor blacks and poor whites as unfriendly as possible. Factory and plantation owners feared that that if black and white workers had a good relationship they would form effective trade union movements and threaten the profits of the owners (Lewis, 1994). Discrimination in favour of white workers alienated blacks from them, whilst owners and employers kept control of their workers by threatening to use black workers as strike breakers. Such tactics were effective at preventing the emergence of trade unions but did nothing to improve race relations in the New South (Brogan, 1999, p. 371). The creation of Birmingham, Alabama was a symbol of all that was new in the New South. The place had not existed before 1871, and calling it Birmingham after one of the most industrialised cities in Britain was a statement of intent. Birmingham, Alabama was to be the industrial heart of the New South (Vann Woodward, 1951). Henry Grady himself cited Birmingham as the best example of his plans for a New South, yet historians have argued as to whether the development of Birmingham was similar to the industrial development envisaged by the plantation owners prior to the civil war (Lewis, 1994). Post civil war reconstruction gave the Southern States the opportunity as well as the need to reconstruct their economy. Falling prices for raw cotton meant that plantation owners switched their attention to manufacturing finished cotton products in new cotton mills. Attempts were also made to diversify the Southern economy away from cotton by developing coal, steal, and iron production. During th e reconstruction period the Federal government had tried to enhance the economic prospects of the South by having the railroads rebuilt and extended to improve the transport links with the rest of the United States. Southern plantation owners, investors from the rest of the United States, as well as foreign investors funded industrial development. One feature of the New South did not change from the old South; it was still economically weaker than the North (Spiller et al, 2005 p. 80). The economic changes of the New South only benefited a few plantation and factory owners, some of who became much wealthier than they had been before the civil war (Hobsbawm, 1987 p. 24). A new feature of the New South was the high level of violence directed against the black population by white racists. In the immediate post-civil war period the formation of the Ku Klux Klan demonstrated the popularity for white supremacist ideas in the Southern states. The Ku Klux Klan added murderous intentions to their racist outlooks. The emergence of the Ku Klux Klan led to many thousands of lynchings and murders throughout the New South. Blacks found it very difficult to protect them-selves from racially motivated violence on such a large scale. They received no meaningful levels of protection from the police, the courts or the state authorities, which often sympathised with white supremacist views and were therefore unwilling to take action against the Ku Klux Klan or individual racists. Racism and prejudices were built into the ââ¬ËBlack Codesââ¬â¢ that made a mockery of the post civil war Constitutional Amendments. The Federal courts and governments were unwilling to i ntervene in the affairs of the New South, as far as the Federal governments was concerned the Constitutional Amendments were fully operative in the South. Nobody in Washington DC seemed to be bothered to act upon the plentiful evidence of racial murders and discrimination in the New South. Between 1887 and 1917 official United States government figures showed that 2,734 blacks were murdered in racially motivated crimes, the vast majority in the New South. Before that period the death toll had been even higher, and only the presence of the Union army before 1877 had prevented further bloodshed (Murphy et al, 2001 p. 320). In some respects there were few new aspects in the New South. The combined effects of the Black Codes and Jim Crow laws meant that the New South restricted the freedoms of freed slaves to such an extent that slavery might as well have been retained. Economic, social, and political restrictions meant that insignificant numbers of blacks could vote in elections, own their land or gain education in the Southern States (Cobb, 1992). Low wages, unemployment, high rents, and direct discrimination were as effective as the Black Codes at keeping black people poor and powerless (Du Bois, 1935 p. 454). It is no wonder that many blacks believed that after reconstruction the New South made their lives worse than before. For them the only difference the old and new South was that they were underpaid for working on other peoplesââ¬â¢ land and in other peoplesââ¬â¢ factories rather than being paid at all. Only a small number of freed blacks had been able to make successes of their lives befor e the Jim Crow laws began to restrict opportunities. Only 4,000 freed slaves managed to purchase land in the New South, and most of them could not buy enough land to run successful farms (Murphy et al, 2001 p. 316). The New South was not a content place; the whites still fumed at their defeat in the civil war and re-imposed a quasi slavery upon the nominally free blacks (Hobsbawm, 1975 p. 143). Therefore, there were new aspects to the New South, although those aspects were not all positive or progressive in their nature. The Southern States were changed socially and economically as a result of the American Civil War. The economic consequences of the civil war were apparently severe. Agricultural and industrial outputs had been reduced, whilst the infrastructure of the Southern States had been badly damaged in the war. The war had disrupted the export of raw cotton which, had been the basis of the old Southââ¬â¢s economy. Plantation owners had claimed that their plantations would be unprofitable with the abolition of slavery, a claim that proved unfounded due to the low wages they paid to white and black workers alike. The freed slaves found that life in the New South was in fact harsher in some respects than slavery. This was due to the increased racism and discrimination that was a new feature or perhaps at least a more obvious feature of the New South. The idea of the New South was promoted by the likes of Grady, as well as the new industrial centres such as Birmingham, Alabama and Atlanta. Overall in the period after 1877 industrial output in the Southern States did increase with the development of cotton mills, coal, steel, and iron production, although it still lagged behind the rest of the United States. Industrial development did not improve the lives of most people in the New South, just factory and plantation owners and the profits of outside investors. The legacy of the civil war was a long and bitter one, with the Southern whites repressing the blacks to compensate for defeat and demonstrate their alleged supremacy. Bibliography Bradbury M Temperley H, (1998) Introduction to American Studies 3rd edition, Longman, London Brogan H, (1999) The Penguin History of the USA, Penguin, London Cobb J C, (1992) The Most Southern Place on Earth: The Mississippi Delta The Origins of Regional Identity, Oxford University Press, Oxford, and New York Du Bois W E B, (1935) Black Reconstruction in America, London Harris J C, (1890) Henry W. Grady: His Life, Writings, and Speeches, Cassell Publishing Co, New York Hobsbawm E, (1975) The Age of Capital 1848-1875, Weidenfeld Nicholson, London Hobsbawm E, (1987) The Age of Empire 1875-1914, Weidenfeld Nicholson, London Lewis (1994) the emergence of Birmingham as a case study of continuity between the antebellum planter class and industrialization in the new south agricultural history (spring 1994) p. 62-79 Lewis (2003) Mauk, D Oakland, J (1995) American Civilization Routledge, London Murphy D, Cooper K Waldron M, (2001). United States1776-1992 Collins, London New south plantation kingdom -the new south writings and speeches of Henry Grady, (1971) The beehive press savannah, Georgia Spiller J, Clancy T, Young S, and Mosley S (2005) The United States 1763 ââ¬â 2001, Routledge, London Hui Herrhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14965895577627119392noreply@blogger.com0